Exam 3

Question 1

Favorite Architect of Caesar Augustus

Answer 1

Vitruvius

Question 2

Architect who built the great markets

Answer 2

Apollodorus of Damascus

Question 3

Ancient greek author of Odessy and lliad

Answer 3

Homer

Question 3

Built Golden house

Answer 3

severus

Question 3

His bronze equestrian portrait survives to this day

Answer 3

Marcus Aurelius

Question 4

Murdered brother to protect his own right to throne

Answer 4

Caracalla

Question 4

Politician who convinced the Athenians to build the Parthenon

Answer 4

Percles

Question 4

Guided the sculptural program on the Athenian Acropolis

Answer 4

Phidias

Question 5

Marble column contains reliefs reconting his victories over daciens

Answer 5

Trajan

Question 6

Modeled his sculture portrait after the Doryphours

Answer 6

Caesar Agustus

Question 7

Overran Jerusalem and brought back the spoils from the temple

Answer 7

Titus

Question 8

Popularized the female nude in late classical greek sculptures

Answer 8

Praxiteles

Question 9

Architect and poet, this Hellenizing emperor was first to war a beard

Answer 9

Hadrian

Question 10

Issued the Edict of Milan

Answer 10

Costantine

Question 11

Set up tetrarchy and later “retired” from the emperorship to split in dalmatia

Answer 11

Diocletain

Question 12

!st painting style

Answer 12

Masonry

Question 13

2nd painting style

Answer 13

Architectural

Question 14

3rd Painting style

Answer 14

Ornate

Question 15

4th Painting style

Answer 15

Intricate

Question 15

Broad areas of color with decorative elements

Answer 15

Ornate

Question 16

Walls are “painted away” Painted walls and columns give illusion

Answer 16

Architectural

Question 17

Walls are faux marble

Answer 17

Masonry

Question 18

Characterized by combination of the three styles

Answer 18

intricate

Question 19

weight shift in human figure

Answer 19

Contrapposto

Question 20

Truth to detail

Answer 20

Verism

Question 21

spread of greek culture under Alexander the Great

Answer 21

Hellenism

Question 22

decorative scroll-tyoe (ionic order)

Answer 22

Volute

Question 23

Decorative vertial ridges or fillets on shaft of column

Answer 23

Fluting

Question 24

Greek architecture, entire upper portion of building above columns

Answer 24

Entablature

Question 25

Greek architecture, band of sculptures found above the architrave

Answer 25

Frieze

Question 26

Doric order, three vertical marks repeated across section

Answer 26

Triglyph

Question 27

Space between two triglyphs

Answer 27

Metope

Question 28

base upon which the temple columns stand

Answer 28

Stylobate

Question 29

Made of gold and ivory

Answer 29

Chryselephantine

Question 30

battle against the giants

Answer 30

Gigantomachy

Question 31

Battle against the centaurs

Answer 31

Centauromarchy

Question 32

Triangluar area of entablature on greek temple

Answer 32

Pediment

Question 33

temple that is circular in plan

Answer 33

Tholos

Question 34

raised or "high city"

Answer 34

Acropolis

Question 35

Large ceramic bowl with wide mouth

Answer 35

Krater

Question 36

baked clay

Answer 36

Terre Cotta

Question 37

Archaic sculpture of a standing nude male youth

Answer 37

Kouros

Question 38

archaic sculpture of a standing young greek female

Answer 38

Kore

Question 39

Candelabrum having seven branches

Answer 39

Menorah

Question 40

Circular opening at top of dome

Answer 40

Oculus

Question 40

Etruscan tomb surmounted by a mound of earth

Answer 40

Tumulus

Question 41

marketplace or public square

Answer 41

Forum

Question 42

Large roman house in the city

Answer 42

Domus

Question 43

Stone facing is made to appear rough and heavy

Answer 43

Rustication

Question 44

column in shape of female

Answer 44

Caryatid

Question 45

Form that results when two barrel vaults meet at right angles

Answer 45

Groin vault

Question 46

curve or bulge in the profiles of a column

Answer 46

entasis

Question 47

Chamber at center of ancient temple

Answer 47

naos

Question 48

cut pieces of glass or stone used in detailing mosaics

Answer 48

tesserae

Question 49

decorative receded panels in the ceiling of a vault

Answer 49

Coffering

Question 50

power shared by four rules

Answer 50

Tetrarchy

Question 51

Center hearth and throne room of Mycenean citadel

Answer 51

Megaron

Question 52

Painting with pigment mixed with hot wax

Answer 52

Encaustic