Exam 3 Flashcards
All about the first jail in US
Walnut street jail in Philidelphia, built in 1773. Held regardless of sex, age, or offense
All about 3 gen. Of jails in US including design and management style
1st- multiple occupancy jail/dorms, cell corridors arranged like spokes, contact between jailers and inmates are minimal unless theres an incident, build tunder presumption that inmates are violent, metal bars seperate inmates from jailers, beds, sinks, and toilets bolted down, reinforced concrete and barbed wire surround facilities
2nd- staff are in secure control booth overlooking housing areas called pods visual surveillance increases however verbal contact is less frequent, steep continues to defind living living spcaes have been named podular remote supervision facilities
3rd- fbi opens 3 prisons in new york, chicago, and san diego and are designed for direct supervision, officers are no longer in pods but are free amongst the inmates for direct supervision. officers get to know inmates and can see when things are wrong and can de escalate before
Diff. types of bail that is available
cash bond, deposit bond, property bond, bail bond
Mid-year 2017 how many people were held in jails in US
745,200
Text def. Of parole
conditional release of a prisoner prior to completion of the imposed sentence under the supervision of a supervision officer.
Most diff. Female experience in jail?(prison as well)
NO TAMPONS
First parole program in the US started in what prison
Norfolk island
Jan 1 2017 how many people were under the jurisdiction of state correctional authorities
Describe Typical parolee (demographics)
A person who is conditionally released from prison to community supervision. Also known as formerly incarcerated.
Diff. between auburn and pennsylvania systems
Know the 10 eras of prison history, list and example
Explain contributions of Macnochie and Crofton toward parole
