Exam 3

Question 1

Are seizures that initiate criminal prosecution

Answer 1

Arrests

Question 2

Command police to take into custody, and bring before the court, the person named in the warrant

Answer 2

Arrest with a warrant

Question 3

Must have actual knowledge that a warrant is outstanding must check __________ prior to arrest

Answer 3

Immediately

Question 4

Is needed to arrest a person based on a warrant from foreign states and jurisdiction

Answer 4

Fugitive warrant

Question 5

To classify of an arrest
ICC

Answer 5

Intent
Communication
Control

Question 6

Police officers can make warrantless arrests if they have __ in specific circumstances

Answer 6

Probable cause

Question 7

Probable cause hearing within 24 hours

Answer 7

Jenkins hearing

Question 8

3 types of Lawful arrest
PAJ

Answer 8

Probable cause
Arrestable offense
Jurisdiction

Question 9

Where do BPD have police powers? And how many yards into the city?

Answer 9

Brookline and Newton
500 yards

Question 10

Suspects are allowed to use the telephone within _ hour of their arrival to the station

Does the suspect have expectations of privacy?

Answer 10

1 hour
No / What they say is admissible in court

Question 11

5 Reliable sources for police

Answer 11

Known victims
Known witness
Other police officers
Declaration against penal interest
Good track record

Question 12

Physical invasions or intrusion of privacy by police on police, homes, or personal property to obtain information or gather evidence.

Answer 12

Searches

Question 13

6 Warrantless searches
CAB PIE

Answer 13

Consent
Abandonment
Booking Search
Plain view
Incident to lawful arrest
Exigent circumstances

Question 14

Consent when provided willingly and without coercion, duress, threats, intimidation.

Answer 14

Voluntary

Question 15

Consent
VIK

Answer 15

Voluntary
Intelligent
Knowingly

Question 16

For consent to be valid, it must be ________ and __________.

Answer 16

Voluntary and clearly communicated

Question 17

Plain View
LIS

Answer 17

Lawful presence
Inadvertance
Seizable evidence

Question 18

Police can enter a home without a warrant, if they have a reasonable basis that someone is injured or imminent danger of physical harm.

Answer 18

Emergency Aid

Question 19

Search incident to lawful arrest (c. 276 s 1) - looking for

Answer 19

Weapons
Need of escape
Evidence of the crime being arrested for

Question 20

Purpose for inventory

Answer 20

• Safeguards owners property
• Protect police from accusations of theft
• Protect the place of detention from dangerous items

Question 21

Commonwealth police can only make an arrest of a fugitive with an NCIC Warrant after conforming the out of state agency will ________.
What do you charge if so?

Answer 21

Extradite
Fugitive from justice

Question 22

Aguilar Spinelli, Two Prong Test

Answer 22

Veracity (person has to be identifiable, person can’t remain unanimous)
Basis of knowledge

Question 23

Consent has to be

Consent can be ______

Answer 23

Voluntary and clear

Question 24

For Exigent Circumstances you need _____ and ___________.

Answer 24

Probable cause to search and
- A reasonable likelihood of danger
- A reasonable likelihood of imminent removal or destruction of property

Question 25

If a K9 alerts the handler what you have?

Answer 25

Probable cause

Question 26

3rd party dwelling need

Answer 26

a. Arrest warrant for suspect
b. Search warrant for 3rd party dwelling absent consent of owner

Question 27

Two types of warrants

Answer 27

Straight Warrant (New)
Default Warrant (issued for not showing up to court)