exam 3 Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

open questions

A

focus is centered to patient (patient control)
often starts with; how, why, what, when, where

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2
Q

closed question

A

very direct (often yes/no response)
starts with: can, did, will, have

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3
Q

health literacy is the ability to:

A

understand
process
communicate
obtain basic health info to make appropriate decisions

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4
Q

canadian health literacy

A

60% adults and 88% seniors are not health literate
means that the ability to make informed health decisions is poor or absent

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5
Q

cognitive impairments

A

anything that affects learning, memory, perception, problem solving
ex) dementia, alzheimer’s, parkinson’s, etc

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6
Q

aphasia

A

persons ability to speak, understand speech, read, or write
can occur after a stroke

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7
Q

global aphasia

A

someone who can’t read/write
has problems with understanding words and producing words or talking
often seen immediately after stroke

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8
Q

physical aphasia

A

presence of an artificial airway/barrier that prevents them from speaking

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9
Q

brocas aphasia

A

motor or non fluent
understands what is being asked but have a hard time getting the words out (speech is difficult)

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10
Q

wernickes aphasia

A

receptive or fluent
don’t understand what is being asked but can speak
use of jargon or unintelligent words within the sentence

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11
Q

high context to low context

A

not clear
clarity is not shown

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12
Q

diversity

A

differences between and among people

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13
Q

stereotypes

A

assumptions made about a person or group of people involving attitudes, behaviours, and expectations

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14
Q

generalizations

A

broad statements that are applied to a group of people or things

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15
Q

prejudice

A

feeling towards someone based on their association with a group

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16
Q

dementia affects which part of the body?

A

brain

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17
Q

list symptoms of dementia

A

memory loss
problem solving thinking
language difficulties
mood changes
behaviour changes

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18
Q

what does the term progressive mean

A

will get worse over time

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19
Q

list diseases that can cause dementia

A

alzheimer’s
parkinson’s
huntingtons

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20
Q

some forms of dementia are treatable?

A

yes

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21
Q

list the common causes of reversible dementia

A

depression
drugs and alcohol
deficiencies in diet (vitamins and minerals)
heart disease
COPD and kidney failure

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22
Q

rhytids match with what body system

A

integumentary

23
Q

presbyopia matches with what body system

24
Q

hypoxia matches with what body system

25
gingivitis matches with what body system
digestive
26
dementia matches with what body system
nervous
27
osteoarthritis matches with what body system
skeletal
28
presbycusis is a condition common in the elderly and affects which body system?
sensory
29
majority of elderly patients who suffer from severe COPD will have what?
an oxygen tank
30
increased purpura is seen on an aging persons muscular system? true or false
false purpura is within the skin not the muscular system
31
brain tumour, heart attack, and head injury all can cause aphasia?
yes
32
individualists
prioritized self and personal freedom
33
collectivist
prioritizes the group and social harmony
34
unconscious bias occurs when
we have an inclination for or against a person or group that emerges automatically
35
explicit bias includes
positive or negative attitudes that we are fully aware of and openly express
36
ambiguity effect
a cognitive bias where decision making is affected by a lack of information
37
unconscious bias =
implicit bias
38
CSMLS competency
effective communication & team work skills
39
intra professional
same profession within same scope of practice same education and job
40
inter professional
different healthcare professions working together across different scopes of practice different education and job expectations
41
organizational chart
diagnostics, therapeutic, informational, environmental
42
internal conflicts
this type of stress is due to your own struggles within yourself involves mindset and how it impacts behaviour
43
external conflicts
this type of stress is due to a difference in thinking with someone else creates barriers and an uncomfortable and tense work environment
44
emotional intelligence
increased team performance decreased occupational stress improve decision making increased leadership ability increased person well being reduced staff turnover
45
4 stages/responses to change
denial, resistance, acceptance, and commitment to change
46
cognitive bias
looking for things to back up formed assumptions
47
anchoring effect
focus on one thing and exclude everything else
48
ambiguity effect
shying away from risk and deciding based on known outcome
49
bandwagon effect
based on what everyone else will do
50
status quo
resistance to change/ something different is bad
51
forming is
positive and polite team members who are figuring out what is needed to be a part of the team
52
storming is
boundaries are pushed, conflict arises and questions are asked
53
norming is
individuals on the team can identify strength in others, constructive feedback
54
mourning is
period of sadness and grief after a loss