Exam 3 Flashcards
(44 cards)
What are the 5 reasons Christians keep Sunday? Explain all points - Essay Question
- A separation between Jews and Christians: originally, most Christians were of Jewish descent. However, in times of Jewish persecution, Christians made an effort to separate themselves from Jews.
- Anti-Judaic Literature: During this period, a good number of “Christian” documents appeared with the purpose of apologizing for the separations between Jews and Christians and offering theological justifications for the change in the day of worship among some Christian groups. These documents condemned the Jews both socially and theologically. These apologists were not writing to defend something from an intellectual standpoint.
- Sunday Legislation: Hadrians edict prohibited keeping the 7th day Sabbath
Constantine’s edict forbade work on the “Venerable day of the Sun” in 321 AD. - Influence of Paganism: The Edict of Milan said now, Christianity will be the official religion of the Empire starting 313 AD. - Constantine meshed paganism with Christianity, for example made December 25th “Jesus’ birthday” when it is really the pagan Tamus celebration.
- The clergy is better than the common people → clergy and lay people (people of God).
- Ministry is for the professionals. → Constantines ideology
- He was the first to establish cathedrals
- Thus, he unified Paganism and Christianity. - Influence of the Anti-Christ: - Adventist believe it is the Papacy
- The roman catholic SYSTEM not the church → Attempts to change seasons and the law.
What did Hadrian’s edict prohibit?
Worship on the 7th day Sabbath.
What did Constantines edict prohibit?
Work on Sunday.
Who do Adventists believe is the antichrist?
The Papacy, structure/ system not specifically the catholic “church”
What does the roman catholic SYSTEM attempt to change?
Seasons and the law.
What does the Bible call the antichrist?
- The Little Horn - Daniel 7
- The King of the North - Daniel 11
- The Man of Sin - lawlessness, 2 Thessalonians 2
- The Antichrist
- The beast - Revelation 13
What does M&M mean?
Ministry & Missions
What is your ministry?
It is your service to the believers; It takes place in the context of the local church. To do this God gives you talents (not the same as gifts).
What is your mission?
It also involves service; this time, it is service to unbelievers. Involves gifts rather than talents.
Three basic reasons people do not complete their M&Ms
- Poor and low self-esteem.
- Envy
- Excuse
How to discover my specific purpose in life? - this is the question + explain.
- I’m unique - God not only created you in your uniqueness, but He met us in our uniqueness. - individuality. Don’t compare yourself to others; compare yourself to yourself.
- My personality - You will not be able to come to know Jesus until you know yourself. God gave you that specific personality. Study yourself.
- Culture - Be the best version of your culture you can be.
- Family History - Studying your family, which God alowed for you to be born in will help you better understand yourself.
- God’s shaping activities - good answer to the problem of pain.
- Spiritual gifts /Giftedness - 1. Giftedness set —> master component of 3 things
Spiritual gifts - God given capacity that is unique imparted to each believer for the purpose of releasing a Holy Spirit to accomplish.
Natural Abilities - capacities skills or talents which are innate in a person and allow him/her to accomplish things.
Accquired skills: those capacities, skills, talents, or aptitudes which have been learned by a person during the course of his/her life.
“The place God calls you to is the place where your deep gladness and the worlds deep hunger meet.” - Buechner - Story behind spirituality - you will have a unique spiritual conversion story - He will meet you in your uniqueness.
3 Things spiritual gifts are NOT
- Natural talents
- The fruits of the Spirit
- Spiritual disciplines
The gifts are ____ while the fruits are _____?
Discovered, develops
A gift defines ____, a fruit _____?
Gifts help define what a christian does. Fruits help to define what a Christian is
Gifts are ______, fruits are _____
temporal, eternal.
What is the biggest difference between fruits and gifts?
Gifts - one, but we need to have all the fruits.
How many gifts do believers have at the LEAST?
One.
3 Major Bible verses that discuss gifts
Romans 12
1 Corinthians 12
Ephesians 4
Romans 12:
- Paul mentions these:
- Gift of prophecy
- Service
- Teaching
- Exhortation
- Giving
- Leadership
- Mercy
1 Corinthians 12:
- unique ones:
- Wisdom
- Knowledge
- Faith
- Healing
- Miracles
- Discernment
- Speaking in tongues
- Interpretation of tongues
- Administration
- helping others
- apostleship
Ephesians 4
- Evangelist
- Pastorship
Another gift mentioned in 1 Corinthians 7:7 gift
Celibacy
1 Corinthians 13:1-3,8 gift
Martyrdom
1 Peter 4:9 gift
Hospitality