Exam 3 Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q
  • westward expansion
  • indians being pushed out
A

Manifest Destiny

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2
Q
  • major third party
  • dedicated to the abolition (immediate destruction)
  • william lloyd garrison (“the liberator”)
A

Liberty Party (Radical Abolition)

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3
Q

assets (slaves)

A

antebellum south per capita investments

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4
Q

skilled craftsmen and craftswomen

A

artisan slaves

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5
Q

mix of an african language and english

A

gullah language

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6
Q
  • the family (40-80 acres) that did not have slaves 2/3 of the population
A

“up country whites”

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7
Q

girly and naive

A

southern lady/sapphire image

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8
Q

slave owners were scared of their slaves (kentucky)

A

the conjure chest

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9
Q

anti-slavery: work through the law to try to change the system

A

abolitionism/anti-slavery movement

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10
Q
  • david wilmot (representative from pennsylvania)
  • failed proposal in 1846 to ban slavery in any territory acquired from mexico
A

wilmot proviso

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11
Q
  • california enters union as free state
  • new mexico split in two parts: NM and Utah
  • texas’ boundary as modern boundary
  • strengthen fugitive slave law to help catch runaways
  • the slave trade, but not slavery, abolished in D. C.
A

henry clay’s compromise of 1850

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12
Q

authority in a gov. resides in the people

A

popular sovereignty

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13
Q

kansas-nebraska act

A

stephen a. douglas

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14
Q
  • henry ward beecher (preacher) tells congregation to vote against slavery tells them to kill slave owners if “necessary”
  • david atchinson, cheats, people from missouri to vote for slavery
A

bleeding kansas (1854-1856)

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15
Q
  • “moses”
  • chop people up as a warning to people for slavery
  • raid harper’s ferry 1859 - not successful
  • sentenced to death
A

john brown

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16
Q
  • sc ruled that the fed. gov. did not have the right to exclude slavery and declared afri. amer. were not citizens
A

dred scott decision

17
Q
  • july 21, 1861
  • union lost 5,000 and confederacy lost 2,000
  • people came to watch as if this was a show
  • advanced weaponry
A

first bull run/first manassas

18
Q
  • did not free slaves
  • promise to the slaves, to get the south riled up
A

emancipation proclamation (1865)

19
Q
  • nov. 19th, 1863
  • speech under 2 min.
A

gettysburg address

20
Q
  • nov. 15 - dec. 21, 1864
  • lost cause narrative
  • destroy everything in their path, warning to the south
A

sherman’s march to the sea

21
Q
  • the dirtier the doctor, more experience
  • 2/3 of the deaths of soldiers was from disease
  • whiskey and morphine
  • mortally wounded, slightly wounded, and surgical cases
  • amputation kit
A

civil war medicine

22
Q
  • presidential reconstruction
  • 10% of a state’s voters swore an oath of loyalty, they could form a new state gov.
  • trying to unite the south and the north
A

lincoln’s 10% plan (1863)

23
Q

alive/gold & trees
true conspiracys??

A

john wilkes booth/KGC

24
Q

a established in 1865 to aid formerly enslaved people and pour whites in the south

A

freedman’s bureau

25
the "right" to vote for "all" men
15th amendment
26
the corrupt bargain was a speculated unwritten political deal to settle
compromise of 1877
27
far-right hate group
kkk
28
u.s. law that offered free land to settlers in the west
homestead act of 1862
29
centralized urban livestock markets that handled cattle and other animals for slaughter and meatpacking
union stockyards
30
- the wild bunch (an outlaw group) - sundane kid and butch cassidy - supposedly die in bolivia in 1908
violence and lawlessness in the west
31
- cattle raiser's best tool - defend "their" land - keep out competitors
barbed wire
32
a popular form of cheap paperback fiction
dime novels
33
- started to grow from politicians and businessmen - cheap, fast, and effective - "watered stock": inflated values
transcontinental railroad
34
- 1862 - dakota sioux in minnesota - chief little crow
the great sioux uprising
35
attack on a peaceful na village
sand creek massacre (nov. 29, 1864)
36
- founder of the ghost dance - paiute indians from nevada - prophecies stressed the link between righteous behavior and imminent salvation - "not hurt anybody. or do harm to anyone. you must not fight. do right always...do not refuse to work for the whites and do not make any trouble with them."
wavoka
37
- ca. 1840-1877 - military mind behind the battle - out maneuvared the soldiers and teaching calvary tactics at west point
crazy horse
38
- june 25-26, 1876 - a momentary victory for the Lakota and Cheyenne
battle of the little big horn
39
- last official battle in the indians wars - a convenient place for seventh calvary to disarm bigfoot's band during the Lakota ghost dance "uprising" in 1840
wounded knee