Exam 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Why should the clinician not use distractors (shaking cheek) when giving an injection?

A

It can cause the DH to loose their place

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2
Q

When giving a maxillary infiltration injection, where should the needle be?

A

Parallel to the long axis of the tooth

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3
Q

What should you do if a hematoma occurs during a mental block?

A

Apply pressure with gauze

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4
Q

How ineffective is the IA?

A

15-20% of the time

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5
Q

When does parethesia usually occur?

A

Surgical extractions of 3rds

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6
Q

Which injection is at the highest level on the VAS chart?

A

Incisive / mental

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7
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: the mental foramen can be located from the mandibular 1st molar to the distal of the canine

A

True

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8
Q

What teeth are usually the first teeth to show signs of perio?

A

Max molars

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9
Q

For successful treatment of a patient there should be what?

A

NO PAIN, relief of anxiety & profound anesthesia

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10
Q

When will an adverse reaction occur after an injection?

A

5-10 mins

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11
Q

When treating a pedo patient for local anethesia, what should you consider?

A

Use the lowest possiible dosage, use ideal body weight, and consider lowerin the MRD if possible

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12
Q

Long lasting anethsia can last how long?

A

240-540 min

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13
Q

What injury is most common in children?

A

Lower lip injury

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14
Q

The mandibular nerve may also be anesthetized when giving what injection?

A

PSA injection

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15
Q

In patients with a vaulted palate, where is the landmark of the GP injection?

A

Closer to the dentition

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16
Q

In pts with a shallow palate where is the landmark to the GP injection?

A

Foramen appears closer to midline

17
Q

Used when two selected adjacent teeth usually already anesthetized by a nerve block but requiring additional hemostatic control with the interdental periodontium and gingiva

A

Intraseptal injection

18
Q

Used when pulpal anesthesia and associated periodontium and gingiva indicated on a single tooth mainly within the mand arch.

A

PDL injection

19
Q

A medical term referring to a mathematical formula used to calculate the oroper dosage of medicine for children age 2 to 17

A

Clarks rule

20
Q

How should you manage soft tissue injury?

A
  • the day of injury advise pt parent to use ice pack for swelling
  • the following day, instruct parent to place warm back for circulation of the wound
  • lubricate can be applied to avoid drying
  • antibiotics r usually not nessecary
21
Q

What decreases the possibility of LAST?

A
  • adhering to MRDs for children set by AAPD

- only anesthetizing the quadrants currently being treated

22
Q

What should be considered about a childs head?

A

A childs head is large. When seating them the childs head may make their body look bigger than what is it and may cause clinician to think of a high dosage which IS WRONG bc they bodies are smaller!!!!