Exam 3- Genitalia Flashcards

1
Q

scrotum

A

continuation of abdominal wall; protective covering of testes; cremater muscle

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2
Q

cremater muscle

A

helps maintain cooler body temperature

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3
Q

testis

A

2 halves that produce sperm

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4
Q

epididymis

A

main storage site for sperm

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5
Q

penis and scrotal surfaces drain into which lymph nodes?

A

inguinal lymph nodes

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6
Q

the testes drain into where?

A

abdomen

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7
Q

for males, what’s the first sign of puberty?

A

enlargement of the testes, followed by pubic hair, and then penis growth

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8
Q

what are the psychological causes of erectile dysfunction?

A

stress, anxiety, fatigue

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9
Q

what are the physical causes of erectile dysfunction?

A

diabetic neuropathy, CV disorders, spinal cord injury

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10
Q

what are non-physical causes of erectile dysfunction?

A

medications- anti hypertensives

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11
Q

what are the types of STIs?

A

chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, HPV, HIV, Hep B

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12
Q

polyuria

A

excessive urination

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13
Q

oliguria

A

low urine output

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14
Q

nocturia

A

waking up at night to pee

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15
Q

dysuria

A

discomfort/pain when peeing

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16
Q

enuresis

A

involuntary urination

17
Q

hematuria

A

blood in your urine

18
Q

what area is where hernias usually occur?

A

inguinal area

19
Q

hernias

A

protrusion of bowel through weak musculature

20
Q

what is the most common form of cancer in young men?

A

testicular cancer

21
Q

mons pubis

A

firm pad of tissue covering the symphysis pubis

22
Q

clitoris

A

small erectile body, homologous with the male penis

23
Q

which female gland secretes a clear lubricating mucous?

A

vestibular (Bartholin) glands

24
Q

ovaries

A

develop eggs and the female hormones

25
Q

dyspareunia

A

pain with intercourse

26
Q

during perimenopause, what symptoms can females experience?

A

hot flashes, mood swings, menstrual irregularity

27
Q

dysmenorrhea

A

painful menses

28
Q

polymenorrhea

A

menstruation less than 21 days

29
Q

oligomenorrhea

A

infrequent bleeding

30
Q

metrorrhagia

A

intermenstrual bleeding

31
Q

benefits of circumcision?

A

reduced risk of infection

32
Q

stress incontinence

A

leakage of small amounts of urine during physical movement (coughing, sneezing, exercising)

33
Q

urge incontinence

A

leakage of large amounts of urine at unexpected times, including sleep

34
Q

overflow incontinence

A

unexpected leakage of small amounts of urine because of a full bladder

35
Q

gravida

A

number of pregnancies

36
Q

para

A

number of births

37
Q

postcoital bleeding

A

bleeding after sex