Exam 3 Impulse Control Dis Flashcards

1
Q

Intermittent Explosive Disorder (IED) criteria?

A

1) Episodes of assault/destruction w/o adequate cause
2) Aggressiveness OOP to stressor

(sidenote) NO psychotic sxs

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2
Q

IED tx: Meds? (5)

A
SSRI
Stabilizers
BZs
Anticonvuls
Antipsych
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3
Q

IED tx: other?

A

Behavior mod

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4
Q

Conduct Disorder (CD) criteria? (3)

A

(sidenote) 7+yo, ADHD-similar sxs

A) Violates rights of others/societal norms:
-aggression to people/animals
-destruction
-deceitful/theft
-rule violation
B) Significant impairment
C) if 18+ yo, does not meet criteria for anti-social personality

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5
Q

CD tx: Meds? (4)

Other?

A

ADHD meds
Antidepress
Stabilizers
Antipsych

Pt/Parent therapy

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6
Q

Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) criteria? (4)

A
A) Negative/hostile/defiant > 6mo w/ 4+:
  1-Loses temper
  2-Argues w/ adults
  3-Defies requests/rules
  4-Deliberately annoys
  5-Blames
  6-Easliy annoyed
  7-Angry/resentful
  8-Spiteful/vindictive

B) Significant impairment

C) Behaviors not during psychotic or mood dis

D) Not CD, if 18+ not ASPD

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7
Q

Kleptomania criteria? (5)

A

A) Recurrent impulse to steal unneeded items
B) Increased tension before theft
C) Pleasure/relief during theft
D) Not expression of anger or response to delusion/hallucination
E) Not from CD, mania or ASPD

(sidenote) can be w/ mood or addictive dis

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8
Q

Kleptomania tx?

A

Behavior mod

Meds not indicated

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9
Q

Pyromania criteria? (6)

A
A) Deliberate fire setting
B) Fascination w/ fire
C) Increased tension prior
D) Pleasure/Relief setting, watching and aftermath
E) Not for monetary gain
F) Not CD, mania, ASPD
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10
Q

Pyromania tx?

A
Psych therapy (find cause)
Meds not indicated
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11
Q

Pathologic Gambling criteria? (2)

A
A) Persistent/recurrent w/ 5+
  1-Preoccupation w/
  2-Excitement ↑ w/ ↑ money gambled
  3-Can't stop
  4-Restless/irritable w/ cutting back
  5-Escape from problems
  6-Chases losses (gambles more to get even w/ losses)
  7-Lies
  8-Illegal acts to fund gambling
  9-Jeopardized relationships
  10-Relies on others to bail him out of trouble
B) Not mania
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12
Q

Pathologic Gambling tx? (5)

A
Psych therapy
Behavior mod
Cognitive behav therapy
Groups
P SSRI, anxiolytics, stabilizers
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13
Q

Trichotillomania criteria? (4)

A

A) Noticeable pulling out of hair
B) Increase tension prior
C) Pleasure/relief while pulling
D) Causes significant distress

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14
Q

Trichotillomania tx?

A

Behavior mod

P SSRI, anxiolytics, stabilizers

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15
Q

Paraphilia is?

A

Deviation from “normal” sexual interests

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16
Q

Paraphilia criteria? (3)

A

A) Recurrent, intense, sexually arousing fantasies/urges/behaviors involving:
1-Non-human objects
2-Suffering/humiliation of self or partner
3-Children/non-consensting partner

B) 6+ months

C) Significant distress/impairment

17
Q

Exhibitionism criteria?

A

Same as paraphilia specifically involving exposing genitalia to unsuspecting strangers

(sidenote) pleasure is in reaction of victim

18
Q

Voyeurism criteria?

A

Same as paraphilia specifically involving observing unsuspecting person naked/disrobing/sexual activity

(sidenote) U single males 20-30s, masturbate during

19
Q

Frotteurism criteria?

A

Same involving rubbing against/touching non-consenting person

20
Q

Fetishism criteria?

A

Same involving non-living objects

(sidenote) object used for masturbation

21
Q

Masochism criteria?

A

Same involving being humiliated, bound, suffering

22
Q

Sadism criteria?

A

Same involving excitement from suffering of victim

23
Q

Pedophilia criteria?

A

Same involving 13 yo or younger

Pt must be 16 yo and 5+ yrs older than child

24
Q

Paraphilia tx?

A

CBT: address rationalization/distorted thinking
Social skills
12-step/Group

SSRIs
Anti-androgens for victim-based (depo-provera, triptorelin)
Stablizers (val acid)
Antipsych for aggressive behavior

25
Gender Identity Disorder criteria?
A) Strong/persistent cross-gender identification B) Persistent discomfort w/ gender or sense of inappropriateness of gender role of their sex C) Not concurrent w/ physical intersex condition D) Impariment (sidenote) NOT non-conformity to sex stereotypes
26
Sexual Disorder NOS criteria (hypersexual behavior)?
Sexual disturbance not meeting criteria for other dysf, disorder, or paraphilia (sidenote) based on loss of control, inability to stop and negative consequences
27
Quick screen for sex disorder: | PATHOS
``` Preoccupied w/ sex Ashamed of sex behavior Treatment before Hurt others (emotionally by behavior) Out of control Sad (depressed after) ``` Refer if 3+