Exam 3 Respiratory System Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What organism causes strep throat

A

Streptococcus pyogenes

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2
Q

What organism causes scarlet fever

A

Streptococcus pyogenes

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3
Q

What organism causes sinusitis

A

MC morexella catarrhalis

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4
Q

What organism causes otitis media

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae

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5
Q

What organism causes the common cold

A

1) rhinovirus
2) coronavirus
3) adenovirus

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6
Q

What organism causes pneumococcal pneumonia

A

Strep. Pneumoniae

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7
Q

What organism causes other bacterial pneumonias

A

Other ones, most important is yernisia pestis (pneumonic plague)

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8
Q

What organism causes ornithosis

A

Chalmydophilia psittaci

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9
Q

What organism causes epiglottitis

A

Haemophilus influenza B

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10
Q

What organism causes influenza

A

Influenza a and b, but also orthomyxovirus

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11
Q

What organism causes bronchitis

A

Rhinovirus, influenza virus, adenovirus etc.

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12
Q

What organism causes SARS

A

Corona virus

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13
Q

What organism causes croup

A

Parainfluenza virus

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14
Q

What is another name for scarlet fever

A

Scarletina

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15
Q

What is another name for pneumococcal pneumonia

A

Typical pneumonia

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16
Q

What is another name for mycoplasmal pneumonia

A

Atypical pneumonia (“walking pneumonia”)

17
Q

What is another name for ornithosis

18
Q

What is another name for pertussis

A

Whooping cough

19
Q

What is another name for severe acute respiratory syndrome

20
Q

What is another name for respiratory synctial virus infection

A

Bronchiolitis

21
Q

What is another name for coccidoidomyocosis

A

San joaquin valley fever

22
Q

What is another name for pulmonary blastomyocosis

A

Gilchrist’s disease

23
Q

What is another name for histoplasmosis

A

Ohio river valley fever

24
Q

What color sputum is associated with pneumococcal pneumonia

A

Rust color sputum

25
What color sputum is associated with klebsiella pneumonia
Currant jelly sputum
26
What is the leading killer of HIV individuals
Tuberculosis
27
What position do people with epiglottitis take and is it an emergency
Yes medical emergency when taking “tripod position”
28
What is the most common fungal pathogen infecting humans
Histoplasmosis
29
What BSL is SARS
BSL 3
30
What BSL is hantavirus (HPS)
BSL -4