Exam 3 review Flashcards

1
Q

Increased vitamins and minerals and less protein; gain weight less easliy

A

Geriatric dogs

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2
Q

Lean, low fiber and highly concentrated and protein diet

A

Sprinters, racing dogs, greyhounds

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3
Q

40% fat; 40% protein

A

Sledge dog training diet

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4
Q

65-70% carbs, 1-8% fiber, 18-25% protein, at least 1% fat

A

Intermittent dogs: search and rescue

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5
Q

50-60% fat, 30-35% protein, 10-15% carbs

A

Sledge dog racing diet (as opposed to training diet

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6
Q

Need more protein and less carbohydrates, a more carnivorous diet

A

Cats

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7
Q

Connective tissues that connect bone to bone

A

Ligaments

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8
Q

Fibrous tissue that connects muscles to bones

A

Tendons

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9
Q

“With” means (nutritional labeling)

A

Only 3% needs to be the ingredient listed

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10
Q

Type of breeding always has at least one generation removed between breeding partners

A

Libe breeding

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11
Q

How many teeth do cats have

A

30

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12
Q

How many teeth do dogs have?

A

42

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13
Q

By definition, 20-25% over optimal weight though health concerns are observed in dogs 10-15% over normal body weight

A

Obesity

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14
Q

Cats can hear lower in the ultrasonic range than dogs T/F

A

False

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15
Q

Persians are more likely to acquire polycystic kidney disease T/F

A

True

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16
Q

Specific nutrient essential to a cat’s diet and a lack of it can lead to heart, vision, or birth defects

A

Taurine

17
Q

Bird orders w/ examples (3)

A

Psittaciformes- scarlet macaw
Passeriformes- canary
Clumiformes- doves

18
Q

Dog head type that a sight hound has (270 degree visual field)

A

Doliocephalic

19
Q

What is the way bones develop and grow by?

A

Ossification

20
Q

What region of the appendicular skeleton is affected by hip dyplasia

A

Pelvic girdle

21
Q

Two general functions of the skeleton

A

Support and storage

22
Q

Invasive chelonian species to NC

A

Red-eared sliders

23
Q

The greater classification that all turtles, Terrapins and tortoises fall under

A

Chelonian

24
Q

How is Feline Leukemia Virus (FeLV) different from Feline immunodeficiency virus(FIV)?

A

FeLV’s modes of transmission include biting, mating and transfer of saliva like through grooming. FIV is only transmitted by biting and leads to less immunity than FeLV (fewer cases of FIV are seen but those cases are more serious/deadly than FeLV)

25
Q

How are FeLV and FIV similar

A

Both are retroviruses and can lead to developing secondary diseases

26
Q

Orders of amphibians

A

Apoda (legless); Anura (tailless as adults); caudata (adults with tails)