Exam 4 Stuff Flashcards

1
Q

Buccal meds should be left to dissolve where in the mouth?

A

Between the lower molars and the cheek

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2
Q

Sublingual Meds should be left to dissolve where in the mouth?

A

Under the tongue

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3
Q

5 traditional rights of medication?

A

Right drug, dose, route, person, time

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4
Q

5 nontraditional rights of medication?

A

Right assessment, right to refuse medication, right documentation, right education, right evaluation

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5
Q

How are tablets and capsules different?

A

Capsules are contained within a gelatin shell and release the medication after dissolving. Tablets are composed entirely of medication

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6
Q

A Semi-Fowler’s Position is at least how many degrees?

A

Between 30 and 45 degrees

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7
Q

MDIs disperse medications into the lungs through-

A

Mist, aerosol spray, or a fine powder

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8
Q

How far away should an inhaler be to the patient’s face when administering?

A

2-4 cm (1-2 inches)

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9
Q

Clients that use an MDI or nebulizer should wash their mouth out with warm water to avoid the risk of developing-

A

Thrush, a yeast infection of the mouth (also called oral candidiasis)

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10
Q

When administering nasal drops, for the posterior pharynx you-

A

Tilt the head backward

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11
Q

When administering nasal drops, for the ethmoid or sphenoid sinus, you-

A

Tilt the head backward over the edge of the bed/ over a small pillow

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12
Q

When administering nasal drops, for the frontal + maxillary sinuses you-

A

Tilt the head over the edge of bed/pillow with the head turned to the affected side

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13
Q

Ophthalmic medications are medications for the-

A

Eye

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14
Q

Ophthalmic medications include-

A

Drops, ointments, and intraocular medication disks

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15
Q

When administering ophthalmic medications, what area of the eye should they be placed in?

A

Conjunctival Sac

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16
Q

Otic medications are medications meant for the-

A

Ear

17
Q

When instilling otic medications for children under 3 years old, you-

A

Gently pull the pin a down and back

18
Q

When instilling otic medications for adults and children over 3 years old, you-

A

Pull the pin a up and outwards

19
Q

Left Sim’s Position should be used for approximately 5 minutes to ensure the absorption of what form of medication?

A

Suppositories

20
Q

Instillation =

A

To add a substance drop by drop