exam

Question 1

“As this [your body], so that. As that, so this. It gives off a foul stench, the delight of fools. Then was I disenchanted with the body and dispassionate within: Heedful, detached, calmed was I. Unbound.” Who said this?

Answer 1

Nanda, a Buddhist nun

Question 2

Distaste with body and sexuality

Answer 2

Buddhist

Question 3

no immortal soul

Answer 3

early buddhism

Question 4

escatology

Answer 4

theory of end times

Question 5

how is mahayana different from early buddhism

Answer 5

multiple buddhas and bodhisatvas

Question 6

hindu idea of karma

Answer 6

ritual action

Question 7

jain idea of karma

Answer 7

only bad karma that weighs you down

Question 8

buddhist idea of karma

Answer 8

specifies where one will be reborn

Question 9

terrabotta funeral

Answer 9

family donate to monks and they come speak at fuera;l

Question 10

avalokitsevera

Answer 10

buddhism

Question 11

concern with worldly possession

Answer 11

mahayana buddhism

Question 12

arjuna

three paths to liberation (action, loving devotion to god)

Answer 12

hinduism

Question 13

the creator is making me like this

Answer 13

daoism

Question 14

dharma

Answer 14

moral duty

cosmic order

Question 15

agni

Answer 15

vedic god of fire, carries sacrifices to gods

Question 16

how hindus dispose of bodies

Answer 16

cremation

Question 17

yama

Answer 17

vedic god of death, first being to die

Question 18

brahman

Answer 18

one god in upanishadic religion

Question 19

the man

Answer 19

hindu text

Question 20

pitra

Answer 20

transformation into an ancestor

Question 21

preta

Answer 21

hungry ghost, not supported by living

Question 22

sannyasa

Answer 22

devoting life to finding religious truth

Question 23

samsara

Answer 23

idea of life death and rebirth

Question 24

upanishadic idea of karma

Answer 24

all actions and their cnsequences

Question 25

atman

Answer 25

human self

Question 26

moksha

Answer 26

liberation

Question 27

three paths to liberation in bhagavad gita

Answer 27

path of action (karma) knowledge (jnana) devotional love (bhakti) (most accessible)

Question 28

naraka

Answer 28

hells

Question 29

shraddha

Answer 29

memorial rites, construct body that allows spirit to become ancestor

Question 30

rite of renunciation

Answer 30

symbolic death

Question 31

jina

Answer 31

conqueror

Question 32

mahavira

Answer 32

founder of jainism

Question 33

tirthankara

Answer 33

religious teacher, build bridge across river

Question 34

ahimsa

Answer 34

non violence

Question 35

jiva

Answer 35

soul

Question 36

soteriology

Answer 36

salvation

Question 37

sallekhana

Answer 37

the good death, slowly starve to death while reciting mantra

Question 38

punya

Answer 38

generate merit

Question 39

buddha

Answer 39

awakened one

Question 40

boddhisatva

Answer 40

not fully enlightened

Question 41

nirvana

Answer 41

outside of cycle of samsara

Question 42

parinirvana

Answer 42

death of enlightened one

Question 43

anatman

Answer 43

no immortal soul

Question 44

dependent origination

Answer 44

everything that exists is causal

Question 45

six realms of rebirth

Answer 45

what you can be reborn into depending on karma

Question 46

four nobles truths

Answer 46

life is unsatisfactory suffering is caused by craving craving can cease cessation of craving through the eightfold path

Question 47

sangha

Answer 47

community of buddhist monks and nuns

Question 48

eightfold path

Answer 48

morality insight wisdom

Question 49

jataka

Answer 49

"earth story" the origin of the buddha

Question 50

stupa

Answer 50

mound that holds remains of buddha

Question 51

avalokitsevera

Answer 51

boddhisattva that listens to people in need of help

Question 52

kshitigarbha

Answer 52

boddhisattva that aids those stuck in hells

Question 53

parable of burning house

Answer 53

house- samsara children- humans cart- vehicle

Question 54

ghost festival

Answer 54

support all of the dead

Question 55

yulanben sutra

Answer 55

tries to feed his mother who is a hungry ghost but cant

Question 56

pure land

Answer 56

not part of the cycle of samsara

Question 57

buddha of infinite life

Answer 57

creator and overseer of pure land

Question 58

pure land

Answer 58

not part of the cycle of samsara (mahayana buddhism)

Question 59

mandala

Answer 59

geometric image of abodes of buddhas used during visualisation

Question 60

vajra

Answer 60

object used during ritual

Question 61

delok

Answer 61

return from death

Question 62

tulku

Answer 62

incarnate buddha/boddhisattva

Question 63

bardo thodol

Answer 63

book about states between death and birth

Question 64

tibetan sky burial

Answer 64

body fed to birds

Question 65

ling

Answer 65

spiritual potency, power to influence world

Question 66

extrahuman world

Answer 66

spiritual world where beings are not superhuman or supernatural

Question 67

ming

Answer 67

alotted lifespan that can be changed

Question 68

wu

Answer 68

communicate with spirits

Question 69

qi

Answer 69

energy

Question 70

dao

Answer 70

makes things as they are

Question 71

hun and po

Answer 71

po soul is tied to body, hun is free to leave

Question 72

filial and incorrupt

Answer 72

if individual mourned properly they were given a government position

Question 73

xian

Answer 73

the immortal, benevolent

Question 74

spirit register

Answer 74

list of gods that can be called upon

Question 75

soul silk

Answer 75

paper with details of deceased person, offerings are made to it, rite of passage to ancestor

Question 76

kubler ross five stages of grief

Answer 76

denial, anger, bargaining, depression, acceptance

Question 77

bonanos theory of grief

Answer 77

chronic, recovery, resilience

Question 78

symbolic immortality

Answer 78

biological, creative, theological, natural (part of the process), experiential (shift in mindset)

Question 79

bill c 14

Answer 79

allows physician assisted suicide

Question 80

disenfranchised grief

Answer 80

social support for people who have an established relationship with disease but not those who dont

Question 81

phase of negated death

Answer 81

tries to resurrect, wash body, spoken to as if theyre alive

Question 82

muen

Answer 82

graves that have no ties (are not paid for)

Question 83

will di?

Answer 83

chinese religion

Question 84

one who does this will become this

Answer 84

hinduism

Question 85

recite copy and preserve the sutra

Answer 85

mahayana buddhism

Question 86

tries to feed mother rice but cant

Answer 86

mahayana buddhism

Question 87

mother feared thunder

Answer 87

confucianism

Question 88

ritual propriety

Answer 88

confucianism