Exam

Question 1

Bible

Answer 1

Christian scriptures consisting of the new and old testaments ( books )

Question 2

Triduum

Answer 2

Celebration of Paschal mystery begins on Holy Thursday and ends on Easter Sunday

Question 3

Trinity

Answer 3

The Christian godhead as one God in three persons Father, son, Holy Spirit

Question 4

Incarnation

Answer 4

Embodied flesh or taking on flesh when Jesus too on man and god

Question 5

Multiculturalism

Answer 5

The presence or support of several distinct cultural or ethnic groups within a society

Question 6

Pluralism

Answer 6

Attitude or policy regarding the diversity of religious belief systems co existing in society

Question 7

Shouvuot

Answer 7

The giving of the Torah

Question 8

Passover

Answer 8

Jewish celebration from the 10th plague

Question 9

Zionism

Answer 9

Movement to establish a national Jewish state in Palestine

Question 10

Diaspora

Answer 10

Scattering if Jews outside of Israel in ancient and modern times

Question 11

Shiva

Answer 11

7 day period of mourning

Question 12

Anti semitism

Answer 12

Hostility against Jews

Question 13

Hasid

Answer 13

Means pious devoutly religious

Question 14

Relation ship between Judaism and Catholicism

Answer 14

Both have 10 commandments and believe it was found by Moses, both believe in one God which is the same God, Jesus was Jewish and he found Catholicism, similar rituals like bat/bar mitzvah and confirmation

Question 15

4 stages of Isolation

Answer 15

Stripped of rights: Lost jobs and had to carry ID and wear star or David
Segregated: Put into ghettos
Concentration: Camps used to put the Jews to work and they were put in poor environments.
Extermination: They would eventually kill you in the camps

Question 16

Umma

Answer 16

The whole community of Muslims bound together by ties of religion

Question 17

Zakat

Answer 17

Payment made annually under Islamic law on certain kinds of property and used for charitable and religious purposes

Question 18

Hijra

Answer 18

The Prophet Muhammad migration from Mecca to Medina to escape persecution

Question 19

Mecca

Answer 19

Mecca is the holiest city for muslims and the place he was born

Question 20

Medina

Answer 20

The old Arab or non European quarter of a North African town where Mohammad died

Question 21

Hafiz

Answer 21

A Muslim who knows the Koran by heart

Question 22

When/ where did Mohammad die and when/ where was he born

Answer 22

Born: Mecca A.D. 570.
Died: Medina June 8 632 AD

Question 23

5 pillars

Answer 23

Profession of faith: No other God than Mohammad
Prayer: Pray facing Mecca 5 times a day
Alms: muslims sonate fixed portion of their income to community members in need
Fasting: Ramadan can’t eat or drink
Pilgrimage: Every Muslim must visit Mecca

Question 24

Samsara

Answer 24

The endless cycle of rebirth or reincarnation

Question 25

Moksha

Answer 25

Release from the cycle of rebirth

Question 26

Sanskrit

Answer 26

Ancient Indian language which Hindu scriptures are written in

Question 27

Vedas

Answer 27

Hindu sacred scripts

Question 28

Mandir

Answer 28

Hindu temple

Question 29

Atmisa

Answer 29

Respect for all living things and avoidance of violence

Question 30

What is the caste system

Answer 30

Structure of society ``` Brahmins: Priest and teachers Kshatriyas: Warriors and rulers Vaishnavas: merchants and farmers Sudras: servants and labourers Untouchables: Outcaste and peasants ```

Question 31

Cycle of life

Answer 31

Brahman: The soul was of the universe and is one with all existing things Atman: The human souls or spirit Maya: Everything is an illusion Reincarnation: The rebirth of a soul in a new body Karma: What goes around comes around Samsara: The endless cycle of rebirth and reincarnation Moksha: release from the cycle of rebirth

Question 32

Mantra

Answer 32

Word or sound repeated to aid concentration in meditation

Question 33

Ascetic

Answer 33

Renouncing worldly pleasures

Question 34

Nirvana

Answer 34

State of perfect happiness

Question 35

Enlightenment

Answer 35

The state of gaining spiritual insight

Question 36

4 Noble Truths

Answer 36

1: suffering exist 2: caused by greed and cravings 3: suffering can end by renunciation 4: Follow the Eightfold paths

Question 37

The Eightfold paths Muscatel

Answer 37

Reveal the moral code that leads to Nirvana Right of understanding, Rights of speech, Right of thoughts, Right of action, Right of livelihood, Right of effort, Right of mindfulness, Right of concentration

Question 38

Shaman

Answer 38

An aboriginal spiritual leader

Question 39

Indigenous

Answer 39

Originating or occurring naturally in a particular place

Question 40

Assimilate

Answer 40

When aboriginal kids are removed from their families and culture to learn to be white in society

Question 41

Elders

Answer 41

Elders are deeply committed to share knowledge, provide guidance, teach others to respect the natural world

Question 42

7 Grandfather teachings RBLHHTW

Answer 42

Wisdom, Love, Respect, Bravery, Honesty, Humility, Truth

Question 43

7 covenants of Noah IBMTSAJ Ambits

Answer 43

Do not commit idolatry Do not commit blasphemy Do not commit murder Do not commit theft Do not commit sexual immorality Do not remove and eat the limb of a living animal Establish a judicial system with courts of law to enforce the first six