Exam Crim Juris Flashcards

1
Q

Act No. 3815 took effect on

A

January 1, 1932

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2
Q

An act or omission punishable by law

A

Felony

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3
Q

The principle that all persons who are here in the country are covered by our criminal law.

A

General

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4
Q

The act or omission of the offender is not malicious, nor intentional, it is merely the incident or another’s act performed without malice.

A

Culpable Felony

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5
Q

A tried to kill B by putting in his food a substance which he thought was arsenic when in fact it was sugar. B was not killed as the means employed was ineffectual

A

impossible crime

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6
Q

A was attacked by B with a use of a knife. Even though A was surprised, he was able to parry the attack and it was during the scuffle of a knife that A stabbed B resulting in his death. What circumstance was present in the act or incident?

A

Justifying

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7
Q

B stabbed A ten times all hitting the fatal parts of the body of the latter. What is the criminal liability of B

A

Principal

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8
Q

A hid a time bomb in the car of B. When B drove the car going home, it exploded on the way. What crime did A commit?

A

Compound

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9
Q

A was sentenced to imprisonment of four years, two months and one day to eight years is an example of what law?

A

Indeterminate sentence law

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10
Q

Considered as an international crime as any nation can apprehend and prosecute the offenders.

A

Plunder

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11
Q

A policeman entered the house of B without the latter’s consent and while therein searched document, is a crime of

A

Violation of domicile

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12
Q

A public uprising and taking up arms against the government for the purpose of changing the form of government, is

A

Rebellion

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13
Q

The military officer employed a swift attack against duly constituted authority by means of violence, intimidation, etc.

A

coup d’ etat

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14
Q

Erasing any figures or letters contained in an official document is a case of

A

Forgery

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15
Q

Malicious delay in the administration of justice is an example of

A

Dereliction of duty

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16
Q

Stopping a vehicle on highway and by means of violence against or intimidation of persons took away properties inside the vehicle.

A

Brigandage

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17
Q

If a crime has an imposable penalty of less than six years, it is within the jurisdiction of

A

MTC

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18
Q

The taking of a person into custody in order that he may answer for the commission of a crime.

A

Arrest

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19
Q

b) Object which is presented for exhibition in a court proceeding

A

Real evidence

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20
Q

A categorical acknowledgement of guilt made by the accused without any exculpatory statement or explanation.

A

Confession

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21
Q
  1. Mr. X is charged of murder. As advised by his counsel, Mr. X pleaded guilty so that he could not be meted a penalty of death as murder is punishable by death. What would be the appropriate penalty of Mr. X?
A

Reclusion Perpetua

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22
Q
  1. A group of persons comprising of twenty trooped the Malacanang Palace to demand the ouster of GMA. Upon arrival at Malacanang, they stood by the gate peacefully and without uttering words. The guard send them away which made them to become arrogants, questioning the guard of his authority to send them away. Johhny Bravo who happened to be one of them resisted and boxed the guard. What was the crime committed?
A

assault

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23
Q
  1. The husband is suspicious that his wife has an illicit affair with their driver. The husband planned to kill her by poisoning. One night, he put a spoon of Thiodan, a poisonous pesticide, into her food. When the wife ate the food she vomited and complained of severe pain. Out of pity, the husband washed the stomach of his wife to remove the poison. As a result, his wife did not die. What is the crime committed, if any?
A

physical injuries

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24
Q
  1. Bino Rutsa is charged of physical injury by his neighbor because he stoned the pet dog of his neighbor which was hit in the head resulting in injury. Bino through counsel moved for the dismissal of the case by filing a “motion to quash,” The Judge sustained the motion. What is the effect to the case of the motion?
A

the case is dismissed

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25
Q
  1. SPO4 Kutong, the chief investigator of Delihensya Municipal Police Office applied pressure and tortured Max to admit the crime of stealing laundry of Vina Tota. What crime if any did SPO4 Kutong commit?
A

Grave Coercion

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26
Q
  1. Jack a.k.a. One eye while sitting in the park heard a commotion in front of him. It seemed to be two quarreling persons. One of them said, Pablo you are dead now. The other one said, Juan don’t kill me. Then silence ensued. When the police arrived, he heard that one Pablo is dead lying down the pavement. If he were presented as a witness, can the Judge allow him to testify as witness of what he saw.
A

yes, he is the eye witness

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27
Q

SP03 Matt Takutin saw Mando Rukot picking the pocket of Mr. Y. SP03 Takutin arrested Mando who demanded whether the policeman has warrant of arrest. SP03 Takutin said none, so Mando demanded that he should be released. SP03 Takutin refused. What is the authority of the policeman?

A

it is valid warrantless arrest

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28
Q
  1. Bino Rutsa licked the vagina of Vina Rurot through the use of his tongue through the use of force and intimidation. What crime if any was committed?
A

none of them

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29
Q
  1. The effectivity of Republic Act No. 3815 was-
A

January 1, 1932

30
Q
  1. An act or omission is considered as a crime if it is
A

punishable by law

31
Q
  1. A public uprising and taking up arms against the government is a crime of
A

rebellion

32
Q
  1. A public officer who can issue a warrant of arrest after preliminary investigation
A

MTC Judge

33
Q
  1. Ambassador Fukimo Mikuto of Japan to the Philippines killed Filipina girlfriend of his boyfriend Ambassador Jackolino Mastovini of Italy. What crime can be charged against the Ambassador?
A

no, crime as she is exempted from our law

34
Q
  1. Malou Wang has indulged in sexual intercourse with his numerous boyfriends every night since January 2000 out of love. What kind of woman is Miss Wang?
A

promiscuous

35
Q
  1. Pat lend to his friend Mat his gun which was used by the latter in killing his beloved wife. What is the participation of Pat?
A

accomplice

36
Q
  1. What stage of trial is where the accused is informed of the accusation against him?
A

arraignment

37
Q
  1. Matt Tipuno who attacked a child killing him can be charged of murder instead of homicide because the killing was qualified by
A

superior strength

38
Q
  1. SPOl Peter and SPO2 Pan entered the restaurant and ordered fried chicken and lechon which the two of them consumed. After the two got full, they left the restaurant without paying the bill, what crime did the two commit?
A

estafa

39
Q
  1. Pat saw the carabao of Mat inside his yard eating the vegetables he planted. Very furious, he killed the carabao, slaughtered it and called his neighbors to partake in eating the meat of the carabao. What crime is committed if any?
A

theft

40
Q
  1. SPO1 Joe saw a person seriously wounded lying on the ground within the vicinity of his beat. Since the person is still alive, he got his pencil and a sheet of paper and asked some questions which the victim obliged to answer although shows difficulty in answering, which included as to the name of the person who caused the injury to him. Consequently, the victim died. What can classify his answer to the question asked by SPO1 Joe written in a sheet of paper?
A

Dying declaration

41
Q
  1. Gina Masa was kidnapped and raped by fifteen (15) sex-starved men. Gina was shocked and was dying when PO2 Dako arrived who got her declaration. Gina was brought to the hospital and was able to survive. However, she could not talk because of her nightmarish experience. Can her testimony be used as an evidence?
A

yes, as part of res gestae

42
Q
  1. Pino Tulan witnessed a crime of murder. He was seen by the culprits, was caught when he tried to escape and cut his (Pino’s) tongue. Unable to talk, can he be allowed to testify?
A

Yes, because he witnessed the commission of the crime

43
Q
  1. Mina Kinilya filed a case against Manny Obra of acts of lasciviousness. Mina alleged that she was standing by the plaza when Manny accosted her from behind and without much ado embraced her, mashed her private part and fingered her. While the case is pending, Manny courted Mina and they were married after Manny was found guilty of rape and meted a penalty of reclusion perpetua. What is the effect of marriage if any-
A

it extinguished criminal liability

44
Q
  1. Fermin Tuog was disturbed by Marie, an eleven year old girl who has a crush on Fermin. Marie undress herself and sit on Fermin who at that time was already naked. What crime if any did Fermin commit?
A

statutory rape

45
Q
  1. Kadyo waited for Mirriam in the dark. Grabbed Mirriam by the arm and brought the lady in an uninhabited coco hut in the middle of a rice field. He tied Mirriam on top of the bed and undressed the lady. He was about to place himself on top of Mirriam but was bothered by his conscience, untied the woman and sent her home. What crime did Kadyo commit?
A

cosummated kidnapping

46
Q
  1. Kay, Kits and Kads are bosom friends. One day they planned to rape and kill Joyce. However, before they can execute their plan they were apprehended by Joel, boyfriend of Joyce, who is the Chief of Police of the town. Did they commit a crime?
A

none or no crime committed

47
Q
  1. When John knew that Efren was sleeping inside his hut, he set the hut on fire which eventually killed Efren what is the crime committed?
A

it depends, arson if the purpose is to burn the hut, murder if the purpose is to kill Efren??? Arson with murder???

48
Q
  1. Ret Ratista was able to get the video coverage of the ongoing crime of rape in his neighborhood. During trial, he presented the video tape and showed to the Judge by playing it inside the court. What classification of evidence is that?
A

real

49
Q
  1. The best evidence in a crime of bigamy is
A

original copy of the marriage contract

50
Q
  1. The quantum of evidence in determining the guilt of an accused
A

proof beyond reasonable doubt

51
Q
  1. So that the prosecutor who conducted the preliminary investigation can file an information with the court, the needed evidence
A

probable cause

52
Q
  1. If the accused who is found guilty by the Court is dissatisfied by the decision and wanted to question the decision within the 15-day period, what remedy is available to him
A

motion for reconsideration

53
Q
  1. If there was error or irregularity in the course of trial, which remedy is available to the accused who was found guilty?
A

motion for reconsideration

54
Q
  1. If it is very evident that a certain building is keeping prohibited drugs and so that it would be legally checked, the needed order is
A

search warrant

55
Q
  1. Mando Rugas was caught by numerous citizens stealing the TV set of Mr. Chua. who among them can legally arrest Mando?
A

anyone of them

56
Q
  1. Paul was caught by his wife living with Myrna, his mistress, under scandalous circumstances. Who would be the accused in a case of concubinage that the wife may file?
A

both of them

57
Q
  1. P/SUPT. Rebelion commanded a company of policemen to attack the Malacanang and detained the President so that he can be made to resign. Led by him, they actually siege the palace in the wee hour of the morning while the guards were not prepared. As a result, they were able to capture the President and brought him to Mindoro Island. The following morning, Rebelion declared himself President. It is a crime of
A

coup d’ etat

58
Q
  1. Unable to rape Malou because she was always guarded by his boyfriend, Luis instead turned his sexual urge to Blackie, the pet female dog of Malou. What is the crime committed by Luis?
A

no crime

59
Q
  1. Mario and Pedro boxed each other. Mario was downed three times by the strong punch of Pedro. Sensing danger, Mario drew his revolver from his waist. Such an action of Mario was an example of–
A

overt act

60
Q
  1. What is the benefit to the accused or convicted accused of Indeterminate Sentence Law?
A

It qualifies the convict for parole at the time that he served the minimum of his sentence

61
Q
  1. If the accused who was able to prove that he committed the crime having acted upon passion or obfuscation but was convicted of a crime of less serious physical injuries where the imposable penalty is prision correccional, what would be the appropriate penalty assuming there was no aggravating circumstance?
A

minimum period of prision correccional

62
Q
  1. Mario and Petra were dancing. Mario could not control himself that he tightly embraced Petra and began mashing the back of Petra. What crime if any committed by
A

unjust vexation

63
Q
  1. That all persons who sojourn in the Philippines are covered by our criminal law is what application law?
A

general

64
Q
  1. Ignorantia legis, nemenem exusat, latin words which means
A

ignorance of the law excuses no one

65
Q
  1. Aberratio actus, also latin words which means
A

mistake in blow

66
Q
  1. The Revised Rules of Court which included criminal proceedings and rules of evidence are created by
A

Supreme Court

67
Q
  1. The declaration of a person cannot affect another is true under what principle in evidence?
A

res inter alios acta

68
Q
  1. Professor Joe of Bicol University called in his Office the most beautiful coed in the school. The professor proposes to the lady that if she goes with him in the hotel for one night she would be given a grade of 1.0 or perfect grade in Math. This is an example of
A

sexual harrasment

69
Q
  1. In a crime of rape, if the victim was aroused and in fact experienced orgasm, it is an indication of
A

consent

70
Q
  1. Matt Tapang was waiting for a bus along the sidewalk when another man arrived and without any word attacked Matt with a dagger. Sensing danger, Matt was able to parry all the thrusts of the man with a dagger against him until they struggled for the possession of the weapon and Matt was able to get the weapon and stabbed the attacker. In the prosecution for murder or homicide, what would be the defense of Matt?
A

self defense