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Biochemistry II > Exam II - Stimulators/Inhibitors (RANDOMIZED) > Flashcards

Exam II - Stimulators/Inhibitors (RANDOMIZED) Flashcards

(58 cards)

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1
Q

Glycogen levels within muscle are the most/least potent stimulator of glycogen synthase

A

most

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2
Q

Lots of NADH and FADH - stimulates/inhibits fat synthesis?

A

stimulates

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2
Q

AMP - stimulates/inhibits cholesterol synthesis?

A

inhibits

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3
Q

Epinephrine - stimulates/inhibits fat synthesis?

A

inhibit

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4
Q

Small amounts of fructose stimulates/inhibits the release of glucokinase from a regulatory protein.

A

stimulates

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5
Q

NAD+ - stimulates/inhibits cholesterol synthesis?

A

inhibits

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6
Q

Lots of sugar - stimulates/inhibits fat synthesis?

A

stimulates

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6
Q

Insulin - stimulates/inhibits glycogen synthesis?

A

stimulates

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7
Q

Insulin - stimulates/inhibits fat synthesis?

A

stimulate

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7
Q

Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate - stimulates/inhibits glycolysis?

A

stimulates, by stimulating PFK in liver*

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8
Q

Malonyl CoA - stimulates/inhibits fat synthesis?

A

inhibit

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8
Q

Lots of citrate - stimulates/inhibits fat synthesis?

A

stimulates

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9
Q

Insulin - stimulates/inhibits gluconeogenesis?

A

inhibits

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10
Q

Glucagon - stimulates/inhibits cholesterol synthesis?

A

inhibits

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12
Q

High fat diet increases/decreases acetyl CoA carboxylase synthesis?

A

decreases

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13
Q

Glucagon (liver) - stimulates/inhibits glycogen breakdown?

A

stimulates

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14
Q

Pyruvate - stimulates/inhibits glycolysis?

A

inhibits

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15
Q

Alanine - stimulates/inhibits glycolysis?

A

inhibits

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17
Q

High carb diet increases/decreases acetyl CoA carboxylase synthesis?

A

increases

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18
Q

Low glycogen levels - stimulates/inhibits glycogen synthesis?

A

stimulates*

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19
Q

Low ATP (low energy charge) - stimulates/inhibits glycogen breakdown?

A

stimulates

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19
Q

Lactate - stimulates/inhibits glycolysis?

A

inhibits

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19
Q

Critrate - stimulates/inhibits glycolysis?

A

inhibits

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20
Q

Lots of glucose - stimulates/inhibits glycogen synthesis?

20
Low glucose - stimulates/inhibits glycogen breakdown?
stimulates
21
NAD+ - stimulates/inhibits glycolysis?
stimulates
22
Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate - stimulates/inhibits gluconeogesesis?
inhibits, by inhibiting Fructose 1,6 Bisphosphate
23
Insulin - stimulates/inhibits glycolysis?
stimulates
25
ADP - stimulates/inhibits cholesterol synthesis?
inhibits
27
Citrate - stimulates/inhibits gluconeogenesis?
stimulates
28
Glucagon - increases/decreases fructose 2,6-bisphosphate?
decreases
30
Fasting increases/decreases acetyl CoA carboxylase synthesis?
decreases
31
Insulin - stimulates/inhibits cholesterol synthesis?
stimulates
32
Insulin - stimulates/inhibits fat synthesis?
stimulates
33
Lots of acetyl CoA - stimulates/inhibits fat synthesis?
stimulates
35
Low fat diet increases/decreases acetyl CoA carboxylase synthesis?
increases
35
AMP, ADP - stimulates/inhibits glycolysis?
stimulates
36
Insulin - stimulates/inhibits gluconeogesesis?
inhibits
37
Glucose - stimulates/inhibits glycolysis?
stimulates
37
AMP, ADP - stimulates/inhibits gluconeogenesis?
inhibits
38
NADH - stimulates/inhibits glycolysis?
inhibits
39
Glucose - stimulates/inhibits gluconeogenesis?
inhibits
40
Glucagon - stimulates/inhibits fat burning (liver)?
stimulates
41
ATP - stimulates/inhibits glycolysis?
inhibits
42
Low ATP (low energy charge) - stimulates/inhibits glycogen synthesis?
inhibits
43
Fructose - stimulates/inhibits cholesterol synthesis?
stimulates
45
NADH - stimulates/inhibits cholesterol synthesis?
stimulates
47
Glucagon - stimulates/inhibits gluconeogesesis (liver)?
stimulates
48
Palmitoyl CoA - stimulates/inhibits fat synthesis?
inhibit
49
ATP - stimulates/inhibits cholesterol synthesis?
stimulates
50
Citrate - stimulates/inhibits fat synthesis?
stimulate
51
Fructose stimulates/inhibits glucokinase.
stimulates
53
Lots of ADP or AMP - stimulates/inhibits glycogen breakdown?
stimulates
54
Glucagon - stimulates/inhibits glycolysis?
inhibits
55
Acetyl CoA - stimulates/inhibits gluconeogenesis?
stimulates\* (most missed stimulator for previous tris)
56
Muscle contraction (calcium) - stimulates/inhibits glycogen breakdown?
stimulates
57
Lots of ATP (high energy charge) - stimulates/inhibits glycogen synthesis?
stimulates
58
High energy charge - stimulates/inhibits fat synthesis?
stimulates

Biochemistry II (5 decks)

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