Exam One Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

public view about nursing

A
  • HIGHLY TRUSTED
  • has been ranked FIRST in HONEST & ETHICS (ex. 2001 - firemen)
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2
Q

how were nurses viewed during the PANDEMIC?

A

as HEROES!; fighting to save lives despite the conditions

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3
Q

how were nurses portrayed in the 1930s?

A

known as ANGELS OF MERCY
- seen in media and art; portrayed as smart, compassionate - a “holy vocation”

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4
Q

how were nurses potrayed in the 1940s

A
  • heroines; known as war heroes - USS Higbee
  • had to deal with low salaries and bad conditions at home
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5
Q

how were nurses potrayed in the 1970s?

A
  • negatively and seen in the sexual revolution
    MASH
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6
Q

how should nurses approach social media?

A
  • be CAUTIOUS ABOUT COMMENTS REGARDING PROFESSION AT ALL
  • do not friend patients or families
  • DO NOT POST PICS OF PATIENTS
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7
Q

when do nurses communicate?

A

with PATIENTS, FAMILIES< COWORKERS<, PHYSICIANS etc…

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8
Q

what are the FIVE ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION?

A
  • WHO RELAYS MESSAGE
  • WHAT IS THE MESSAGE
  • HOW IS THE MESSAGE RELAYED
  • WHO IS THE MESSAGE BEING RELAYED TO
  • WHAT EFFECT OCCURS WHEN MESSAGE IS RELAYED
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9
Q

active listening

A

The process of hearing what others are saying
with a sense of seriousness and discrimination.

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10
Q

conflict

A

An experience in which there is simultaneous arousal of two or more incompatible motives

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11
Q

filtration

A

Unconscious exclusion of extraneous stimuli.

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12
Q

negative communication

A

Behaviors that block or impair effective
communication

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13
Q

positive communication

A

Behaviors that enhance effective
communication

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14
Q

perception

A

the manner in which one sees reality

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15
Q

interpretation

A

receiver’s understanding of the MEANING of the communication

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16
Q

describe VERBAL COMMS

A
  • same words can have diff. meaning
  • diff. tones or inflections affect the meaning
    diff. attitudes
17
Q

nonverbal comms

A
  • use of facial expression
  • the presence or even absence of it; eye contact, posture etc…
  • how one dresses/possessions
18
Q

what are POSITIVE COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUES (7)?

A
  • OPENESS
  • EMPATHY
  • SUPPORTIVENESS
  • POSITIVENESS
  • EQUALITY
  • DEVELOPING TRUST/PROMISES
  • USING I MESSAGES
  • EMPATHY
19
Q

clarifying info

A

Sender should ask for feedback to be certain the receiver is correctly interpreting what is being said

20
Q

what type of body language should one have?

A
  • an OPEN STANCE
  • leaning towards patient
21
Q

what are CLOSED COMM STYLES?

A
  • asking direct YES or NO QUESTIONS
  • limiting response questions
  • CROSSING ARMS
  • AVOIDING EYE CONTACT
  • turning away/moving from patient
22
Q

blocking

A

when nurse responds with NONCOMMITTAL or GENERAL ANSWERS
- not responding to VALID FEARS OR CONCERNS

23
Q

false assurances

A

showing lack of CONCERN OR KNOWLEDGE OF SITUATION

24
Q

conflicting behavior

A
  • behavior does not match message; opposite
25
ad hominem abusive
argument that ATTACKS PERSON INSTEAD OF ISSUE
26
appeal to emotion
attempt to manipulate other people's emotions in order to avoid real issue
27
red herring
intro of irrelevant topic to distract attention from issue
28
what are some ways we distract ourselves from actually listening?
- framing answer even if patient is not done talking - environmental disturbances - preexisting concerns
29
describe ONLINE ETIQUETTE
- DO NOT SAY ANYTHING ONLINE THAT YOU WOULD NOT SAY FACE TO FACE - TMI - WRITE WITH CLARITY - respect others and their privacy - once on the internet, stays forever - patients have RIGHT TO PRIVACY + CONFIDENTIALITY
30
how do women & men communicate differently?
WOMEN; - work towards compromise/often preserve relations - value comms MEN; - work towards winning - communicate with purpose/goal - more aggressive with focus
31
empathy
feeling what the other person is feeling; seeing situation as they see it