Exam One Flashcards

1
Q

First Americans

A

Glaciers
Siberia
Mammoths

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2
Q

3 Civilizations in First Americans

A

Maya, Aztecs, Incas

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3
Q

New Spain

Geography:

A

Modern southwest of the U.S.

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4
Q

New Spain

Population:

A

Native Americans, Spanish Colonists, People from Africa(explorers)

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5
Q

New Spain

Economy:

A

Cattle raising

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6
Q

New Spain

Language

A

Spanish

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7
Q

New Spain

Religion:

A

Roman Catholic

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8
Q

New Spain

Architecture:

A

Churches, ranch homes

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9
Q

New Spain

Food:

A

Corn, spices from Africa, tacos

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10
Q

New Spain

Music:

A

Ball room dancing

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11
Q

New France

Geography:

A

Quebec, Great Lakes to Gulf of Mexico

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12
Q

New France

Population:

A

Native Americans

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13
Q

New France:

Economy:

A

fur trade..use for currency

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14
Q

New France

Religion:

A

Catholic

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15
Q

New France

Language:

A

Quebecqua, colonial french

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16
Q

New France

Architecture:

A

logs, perpendicular(white) high roofs

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17
Q

New France

Food:

A

French food, cajun

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18
Q

New France

Music:

A

Zydeco

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19
Q

3 parts of the Economy

A

Industry, Agriculture, Urban Prosperity

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20
Q

Industry

A

Iron Making, Ship Building, Fishing, Carrying Trade, others

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21
Q

Agriculture

Export food stuffs:

A

wheat, flour, bread, beef, pork

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22
Q

Agriculture

Non food stuffs:

A

Tobacco, silk and indigo

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23
Q

Agriculture

Forest products:

A

Wood

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24
Q

Agriculture

Furs

A

fur trade with Native Americans

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25
Urban Prosperity
reflected the economic maturity of the English Colonies of North America by 1763
26
Urban Prosperity | English colonies most prosperous cities
Boston New York Philadelphia Charleston
27
Culture and Society
Culture and society in the English colonies naturally developed along English lines, 1607-1763
28
Famous Individual | Technology:
James Watt
29
Famous Individual | Economics:
Adam Smith
30
Famous Individual | Government:
William Pitt
31
Famous Individual | Religion:
John Wesley
32
Famous Individual | Law:
William Blackstone
33
Famous Individual | History:
Edward Gibbon
34
Famous Individual | Furniture Making:
Thomas Chippendale
35
James Watt
Technology
36
Thomas Chippendale
Furniture Making
37
Adam Smith
Economics
38
Edward Gibbon
History
39
William Pitt
Government
40
William Blackstone
Law
41
John Wesley
Religion
42
Society
Society in English colonies tended to reflect society in England
43
Society examples
Etiquette, dress, architecture, home furnishings
44
More society examples
``` Class Consciousness (awareness of class standing) Science Practical (not theoretical) Enterprising Spirit (business) Weights and Measures (yards, miles, gallons quarts, pounds and ounces) ```
45
Government &Politics
Colonial charter: A document issued by the king to create a colony
46
Colonial charter contents themes:
Geographical boundary lines Land distribution Form of government Rights and Responsibilities
47
Geographical boundary lines Land distribution Form of government Rights and Responsibilities
Colonial charter content themes
48
Class Consciousness Science Practical Enterprising Spirit Weights and Measures
Society Examples
49
Resistance to the Stamp Act
Stamp Act Riots against a new British tax policy | Stamp Act Riots in Boston in 1765
50
Resistance to the Stamp Act | Andrew Oliver:
Stamp Distributer
51
Resistance to the Stamp Act | Boston Sheriff:
Governor Bernard
52
Resistance to the Townshend Program, 1767-1770
Stamp Act Repealed, 1766 Townshend Program passed, 1767 British troops sent to Boston, 1768
53
Fearful customs officials seek protection
Resistance to the Townshend Program
54
Boston Massacre 1770
Protesting crowds facing soldiers guarding the building
55
Scene of the Boston Massacre
Government House
56
Boston Massacre | Emotions:
physical acts brought a flashpoint
57
How many protestors died in Boston Massacre
five
58
Who attacks in the Boston Massacre
Crispus
59
Resistance to the Tea Act and Coercive Acts
after calm period, 1770-1773 Tea Act, 1773 Coercive Acts, 1774
60
Boston Tea Party
Resistance to the Tea Act