Exam Paper 2023 Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q

Two features of Lego products that makes them such popular toys.

A

Colourful
Reusable
Easy to connect
Prompts creativity

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2
Q

Define thermoplastic

A

Plastic that can be reshaped once heated

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3
Q

Lego products are manufactured using automated systems, give one advantage of automation in this type of industry.

A

Non stop production
Reduced safety hazards

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4
Q

Why is it important that Lego uses recycled plastic as raw material?

A

Environmentally friendly
Lowers cost
Sustainable

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5
Q

Advantages of using wood as a raw material for toy making

A

Low cost material
Easy to work with
Durable
Natural

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6
Q

What process is necessary to prepare the wood before applying the lacquer?

A

Sanding
Dust removal

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7
Q

Which leg on an LED is positive?

A

Long leg

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8
Q

What benefit does a hexagonal coupling provide?

A

Enhanced grip
No slippage
Easy to remove

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9
Q

Define pneumatic

A

Mechanisms operated by air or gas under pressure

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10
Q

Advantage of using pneumatic tyres

A

Air filled tyres allow for smoother driving
Lighter than solid tyres

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11
Q

Why do trucks have a large number of wheels?

A

To distribute the load over large area and less pressure on the road
Grip
Balance

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12
Q

Two ways digital technology is used in the movie industry

A

Special effects/ CGI
Green screen
Cameras

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13
Q

Examples of everyday uses of shell structures

A

Egg carton
Helmet
Bowl
Car/train

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14
Q

Define torque

A

A force that causes rotation

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15
Q

Examples of transparent materials

A

Acrylic
Thermoplastic

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16
Q

Name of machine that bends plastic?

17
Q

Define autonomous vehicle

A

Self driving vehicle

18
Q

Example of an autonomous vehicle

A

Self driving cars
Mars rover
Robotic farm machinery

19
Q

Technological devices that make life easier for a person with a disability

A

Hearing aids
Mobility scooters
IoT

20
Q

Positives in the increase of robots in manufacturing industries

A

Dangerous works done by machines
No humans at risk
Work 24/7

21
Q

Negatives in the increase of robots in manufacturing industries

A

Loss of work opportunities
Could cost a lot to make

22
Q

Devices and machines that use parallel linkages

A

Toolbox
Wipers
Robotic arms

23
Q

Safety precautions when using a drilling machine

A

Clamping/supporting piece
Safety goggles
No loose clothes
Tie back hair