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French > Exam Review > Flashcards

Exam Review Flashcards

0
Q

Participe présent exceptions

A

Avoir=ayant
Être=étant
Savoir=sachant

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1
Q

Participe Présent

Formation

A
  1. ) Conjugate verb in nous form
  2. ) remove the -ons
  3. ) add -ant
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2
Q

Le participe passé composé

A
  1. ) auxiliary verb être or avoir in participe present
  2. ) participe passé of verb

Ex) ayant chanté

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3
Q

Indirect speech (interrogative expression quand)

A

Quand…=…quand…

Dis-nous quand tu es parti

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4
Q

Où… (indirect speech)

A

…où….

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5
Q

Pourquoi… (Indirect speech)

A

…pourquoi….

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6
Q

Avec qui… (Indirect speech)

A

….avec qui…

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7
Q

À quelle heure… (Indirect speech)

A

…à quelle heure…

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8
Q

Est-ce que… (Indirect speech)

A

…si

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9
Q

Qui est-ce qui (indirect speech)

A

…qui

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10
Q

Qu’est-ce qui (indirect speech)

A

…ce qui

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11
Q

Qu’est-ce que (indirect speech)

A

…ce que

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12
Q

De quoi (indirect speech)

A

De quoi, ce dont

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13
Q

Orginal statement in present in direct speech (indirect speech)

A

If introductory verb in indirect in present=present

Introductory verb in indirect in past=imparfait

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14
Q

Original statement in direct speech in future (indirect speech)

A

Introductory verb indirect speech in present=future

In past=present conditional

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15
Q

TensE of original statement in direct speech is passé composé (indirect speech)

A

Introductory verb of in direct speech in present=passé composé
In past=plus que parfait

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16
Q

Original statement in direct speech is future perfect (indirect speech)

A

Introductory verb of indirect speech in present =future perfect
In past=past conditional

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17
Q

Regular formation (adverbs)

A

Take feminine form of adj and add -ment

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18
Q

Masculin adj ending in vowel (adverbs)

A

-ment added to masculine form

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19
Q

Masculine adj ends in -ent or -ant (adverbs)

A

-nt is removed and -mment added

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20
Q

Aveugle (irregular adverbs)

A

Aveuglément

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21
Q

Commun (irregular adverbs)

A

Communément

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22
Q

Confus (irregular adverbs)

A

Communément

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23
Q

Énorme (irregular adverbs)

A

Énormément

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24
Q

Intense (irregular adverbs)

A

Intensément

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25
Q

Obscur (irregular adverbs)

A

Obscurément

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26
Q

Précis (irregular adverbs)

A

Précisément

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27
Q

Profond (irregular adverbs)

A

Profondément

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28
Q

Uniforme (irregular adverbs)

A

Uniformément

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29
Q

Gai (irregular adverbs)

A

Gaiement

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30
Q

Gentil (irregular adverbs)

A

Gentiment

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31
Q

Bref (irregular adverbs)

A

Brièvement

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32
Q

Bon (irregular adverbs)

A

Bien

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33
Q

Mauvais (irregular adverbs)

A

Mal

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34
Q

Meilleur (irregular adverbs)

A

Mieux

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35
Q

Pire (irregular adverbs)

A

Pis

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36
Q

Voix passive formation

A

Être + past participle + par

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37
Q

Aucun(e)(s)(es) (mots indéfinis)

A

Negative adj and pronoun. No one

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38
Q

Autre(s) (mots indéfinis)

A

Another; adj and pronoun

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39
Q

Autre chose (mots indéfinis)

A

Something else; singular pronoun

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40
Q

Autrui (mots indéfinis)

A

All the others; singular pronoun

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41
Q

Certain(e)(s)(es) (mots indéfinis)

A

Certain; adj and plural pronoun

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42
Q

Chaque (mots indéfinis)

A

Each, singular adj

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43
Q

Chacun(e) (mots indéfinis)

A

Each one; singular pronoun

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44
Q

Différents(es) (mots indéfinis)

A

Different as in several, plural adj

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45
Q

Divers(es) (mots indéfinis)

A

Various; plural adj

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46
Q

Maint(e)(s)(es) (mots indéfinis)

A

Multiple; adj

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47
Q

Même(s)

mots indéfinis

A

Same; adj

As an adverb is means more, to,yet

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48
Q

N’importe quel(s)(quelle)(quelles) (mots indéfinis)

A

Any; adj

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49
Q

N’importe lequel(s)(lequelle)(lequelles)

mots indéfinis

A

Any; pronoun

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50
Q

N’importe qui (mots indéfinis)

A

Anybody; singular pronoun

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51
Q

N’importe quoi (mots indéfinis)

A

Anything; singular pronoun

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52
Q

N’importe ou (mots indéfinis)

A

Anywhere; adverb

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53
Q

N’importe quand (mots indéfinis)

A

Anytime; adverb

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54
Q

N’importe comment (mots indéfinis)

A

Anyhow

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55
Q

Nul(s)(nulle)(nulles) (mots indéfinis)

A

Nothing, valueless; negative adj and negative singular pronoun

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56
Q

On (mots indéfinis)

A

Refers to someone, a group of people, people in general, certain persons; singular pronoun

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57
Q

Personne (mots indéfinis)

A

Nobody; negative singular pronous

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58
Q

Plusieurs (mots indéfinis)

A

Several; plural adj and pronoun

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59
Q

Quel(quelle) que (mots indéfinis)

A

Some; adj follows subjunctive

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60
Q

Quelconque(s) (mots indéfinis)

A

Any, average; adj

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61
Q

Quelque(s) (mots indéfinis)

A

Some; adj

As an adverb means about

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62
Q

Quelqu’un(e)(s)(es) (mots indéfinis)

A

Someone; pronoun

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63
Q

Quelque chose (mots indéfinis)

A

Something; invariable pronoun

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64
Q

Qui que (mots indéfinis)

A

Anyone; pronoun

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65
Q

Quoi que (mots indéfinis)

A

Whatever; pronoun

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66
Q

Qui que ce soit

A

Anyone at all, whoever it may be; pronoun

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67
Q

Quoi que ce soit (mots indéfinis)

A

Anything it may be; pronoun

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68
Q

Quiconque (mots indéfinis)

A

Whoever; pronoun

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69
Q

Quelque part (mots indéfinis)

A

Somewhere, undefined location; adverb

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70
Q

Rien (mots indéfinis)

A

Nothing; negative pronoun

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71
Q

Tel(s)(telle)(telles)

A

Such; adj and singular pronoun

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72
Q

Tout(e)(tous)(toutes) (mots indéfinis)

A

All, entirely, completly, everything; adj, pronoun, adverb

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73
Q

Un(e) (mots indéfinis)

A

One, replaces un+noun; singular pronoun

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74
Q

L’article défini

A

Le, la, l’, les
The
Used if noun is determined by owner, it is the name of a group, noun mentioned earlier in sentence

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75
Q

L’article défini contraction with “à” means

A

To, at, in

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76
Q

À+la (L’article défini contraction with “à”)

A

À la

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77
Q

À+le (L’article défini contraction with “à”)

A

Au

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78
Q

À+les (L’article défini contraction with “à”)

A

Aux

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79
Q

L’article défini contraction with “de” means

A

Of, from, about

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80
Q

De+la (L’article défini contraction with “de”)

A

De la

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81
Q

De+le (L’article défini contraction with “de”)

A

Du

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82
Q

De+les (L’article défini contraction with “de”)

A

Des

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83
Q

L’article indéfini

A

Un, une, des
A, one
In plural it’s used to give countable nouns a sense of an unknown number

84
Q

L’article partitif

A

Du, de la, de l’, des
Unspecified quantities
Can’t be counted but can be measured
Some, any

85
Q

Negative article

A

De

86
Q

Le ciel

A

Roof

87
Q

Berce sa palme

A

To rock/sway

88
Q

La cloche

A

Belle

89
Q

Tinte

A

To ring

90
Q

Sa plaînte

A

Complaint

91
Q

Paisible

A

Calm

92
Q

Sans cesse

A

Without stopping

93
Q

D’écolier

A

School boy

94
Q

Le sable

A

Sand

95
Q

Pierre

A

Stone

96
Q

Sang

A

Blood

97
Q

Cendre

A

Ashes

98
Q

Dorèes

A

Golden

99
Q

Guerriers

A

Warrior

100
Q

Couronne

A

Crown

101
Q

Les nids

A

Nest

102
Q

Les genêts

A

Type of plante

103
Q

Chiffons

A

Rags

104
Q

L’étang

A

Swamp

105
Q

Moisi

A

Moldy

106
Q

Sentiers

A

Path

107
Q

Éveillers

A

Awaken

108
Q

Sentiers éveilles

A

Awoken path

109
Q

Deployées

A

Deploy

110
Q

Débordent

A

To overflow

111
Q

S’éteint

A

Turn off

112
Q

Coquille

A

Shell

113
Q

Gourmand

A

Glutenous

114
Q

Oreilles dressées

A

Perked up ears

115
Q

Patte

A

Paw

116
Q

Maladroit

A

Awkward/clumsy

117
Q

Tremplin

A

Doorway

118
Q

Le flot

A

Wave, stream

119
Q

Béni

A

Blessed

120
Q

Lune

A

Moon

121
Q

Les ailes

A

Wings

122
Q

Le moulin

A

Mill

123
Q

Ombres

A

Shadows

124
Q

Bouffées

A

Puffs

125
Q

D’aurore

A

Dawn

126
Q

Bouffées d’aurore

A

Puffs of dawn

127
Q

Démente

A

Crazy

128
Q

Les sueurs

A

Sweat

129
Q

Épaisse

A

Thick

130
Q

Fade

A

Without color, bland

131
Q

Scintillantes

A

Scintillating

132
Q

Chair

A

Flesh

133
Q

Se tend

A

To extend

134
Q

Vitre

A

Glass, window

135
Q

Lévres

A

Lips

136
Q

Attendries

A

Soften

137
Q

Lèvres attendries

A

Lips soften

138
Q

Écroulés

A

Collapse

139
Q

Ennu

A

Boredom

140
Q

Nue

A

Naked

141
Q

La santé

A

Health

142
Q

L’espoir

A

Hope

143
Q

Empreinte

A

Imprint

144
Q

Faire partie intégrante du

A

To be an integral part of

145
Q

Sur le sol

A

On the soil

146
Q

Réactions de rejet à leur encontre

A

Reactions to rejection

147
Q

Se sont fondus

A

Melt

148
Q

Leur a valu

A

Made them (be worth something)

149
Q

Voloir

A

To be worth something

150
Q

À different degrés

A

Different degrees

151
Q

Désormais

A

From now on

152
Q

Traduit

A

Translate

153
Q

Subir

A

To undergo

154
Q

Teinter

A

To taint

155
Q

Établir

A

To establish

156
Q

Blessures

A

Injuries

157
Q

Se plier

A

To bend

158
Q

Xénophobie

A

Fear/hatred of foreigners

159
Q

Rejet

A

Reject(ions)

160
Q

Notamment

A

Notably

161
Q

Attente

A

Expectation

162
Q

Lassés

A

Bored/tired of

163
Q

Entamé une lutte

A

To start a fight

164
Q

L’ostracisme

A

Ostracize

165
Q

Privés

A

To be deprived

166
Q

S’effriter

A

To crumble

167
Q

Confinée

A

Confined

168
Q

Á quelques rares exceptions

A

W/ a few rare exceptions

169
Q

Retour

A

Return

170
Q

Percée

A

Penetrate

171
Q

Rentable

A

Profitable

172
Q

Environ

A

About

173
Q

Liquidité

A

To liquiate(money)

174
Q

Tant

A

So much

175
Q

Adjuger

A

Dedicated

176
Q

Dès

A

As early as

177
Q

Se muer en

A

Molded into

178
Q

Pressentir

A

Anticipate

179
Q

Glissement

A

Sliding

180
Q

En dire long sur

A

To talk a lot about

181
Q

Transgression

A

Cross the line

182
Q

À la monde

A

In fashion

183
Q

Un oeuvre côté

A

Side work

184
Q

Désormais

A

From now on

185
Q

Acier

A

Steel

186
Q

Polir

A

Polished

187
Q

Une décennie

A

Decade

188
Q

Echapper

A

Escape

189
Q

Des lieux de villégiature

A

Place of stay

190
Q

Huppé

A

Snobby

191
Q

Parcours traditionnel

A

Traditional path

192
Q

Les moeurs

A

Morals

193
Q

Autant de

A

As many as

194
Q

Romper avec le passé

A

Break with the past

195
Q

S’emparer

A

Take over

196
Q

Être en quête de

A

To be in search of

197
Q

Role d’appoint

A

Key role

198
Q

La grammaire du cinéma

A

Rules of the cinema

199
Q

Remettre un question

A

To question

200
Q

Étude menée

A

Conduct a study

201
Q

Oisif

A

Idle

202
Q

Enfriendre la loi

A

To break the la

203
Q

Dépourvu de

A

Deprived of

204
Q

Bousculer les règles

A

To bend the rule

205
Q

Se contenter de

A

To be satisfied with

206
Q

Revoir (revoyant)

A

Reevaluate

207
Q

La règles de continuité

A

Rules of continuity (of scenes)

French (14 decks)

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