Exam Review Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

What is a government autorotaire?

A

La gouvernance autoritaire, aussi connue sous le nom de leadership autoritaire, se caractérise par une personne qui a le plein contrôle sur toutes les décisions prises et les autres membres du groupe ne peuvent pas, ou presque donner leurs opinions sur les décisions prises.

Authoritarian governance, also known as authoritarian leadership, is characterized by a person who has full control over all decisions made and other members of the group can not, or almost give, their opinions on the decisions made.

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2
Q

What is a republic government?

A

Une république est un État souverain, u gouvernement qui n’a pas de monarque. Cela veut dire que tous les membres du gouvernement, incluant le chef d’État, sont élus démocratiquement et détiennent tous les pouvoirs (ex.: États-Unis, France).

A republic is a sovereign state, a government that has no monarch. This means that all members of the government, including the head of state, are democratically elected and hold all the powers (eg United States, France).

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3
Q

What is a monarchies?

A

Une monarchie est une forme de gouvernement où un monarque (roi reine) ou la famille royale détient le pouvoir politique.

A monarchy is a form of government where a monarch (king queen) or the royal family holds political power.

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4
Q

What is a democracy?

A

Une démocratie est un type de gouvernement où la majorité des citoyens participe aux décisions politiques et où les citoyens élisent des représentants politiques qui prennent des décisions en leur nom (ex. : Canada, Etats-unis.)

A democracy is a type of government where the majority of citizens participate in political decisions and where citizens elect political representatives who make decisions on their behalf (eg Canada, United States.)

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5
Q

What is a dictators?

A

Dans une dictature, le dictateur, ou le petit groupe au pouvoir, exerce son pouvoir grâce au contrôle des masses, d’un parti politique ou de l’armée (ex. Corée du Nord, Zimbabwe). Les

In a dictatorship, the dictator, or the small group in power, exercises its power through the control of the masses, a political party or the army (eg North Korea, Zimbabwe). The

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6
Q

What is an autocratie?

A

Une autocratie est un type de gouvernement ou le pouvoir politique est concentré dans les mains d’une personne qui exerce le pouvoir sans restrictions.

An autocracy is a type of government where political power is concentrated in the hands of a person who exercises power without restrictions. The rule of law is

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7
Q

What is the date of the charte des droits et libertés?

A

1982

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8
Q

How many sections is there in the chart of rights and freedoms?

A

7

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9
Q

What are the titles of the sections in the chart of rights and freedoms?

A
  1. Libertés fondamentales
  2. Droits démocratiques
  3. Liberté de circulation de d’établissement
  4. Garanties juridiques
  5. Droits a légalité
  6. Langues officielles du Canada
  7. Droits a l’instruction dans la langue de la minorité
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10
Q

What is a good citizen?

A
  1. Quelqun qui respecte les autres et leurs bien
  2. EST utile eat prévenânt, prête à metre les autres premier
  3. Ecoute les points de vue des autres et réfléchit à ce qu’ils ont à dire
  4. Aide les personnes qui ne sont pas en mesure de s’aider elles-mêmes
  5. elle respecte l’environment et ne l’endomage en accune maniere
  6. Travail dur
  7. Elle eat burn eleve et agreable
  8. Est toujours dispose a apprendre
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11
Q

List 5 responsibilities of a federal government

A
Money 
Environment 
Natural resources 
Official languages 
Infrastructure
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12
Q

Lost 5 responsibilities of a provincial government

A
Agriculture 
Education 
Health care 
Work 
Tourism and culture
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13
Q

List 5 examples of responsibilities of a municipal government

A
Animal control 
Libraries 
Parks 
Public services 
Economic development
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14
Q

Who is Julie Payette?

A

Our federal govenor general

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15
Q

Who is Elizabeth Dowdeswell?

A

Our provincial lieutenant governor

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16
Q

Who is our federal prime minister? What party is he apart of?

A

Justin Trudeau

Liberal

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17
Q

Who is our provincial prime minister?

18
Q

Who is Bryan McGillis?

A

Municipal maire or miresse

19
Q

Who is our Federal Deputy officer?

A

Guy Lauzon

Conservative

20
Q

Who is Jim McDonell? What party?

A

Our provincial deputee

Conservative

21
Q

What is the definition of Liberalisme?

A

Favourites individual freedom but understands the necessities of government intervention in the economy

22
Q

What is the definition of conservatism?

A

Favourites tradition and opposed to any dramatic changes

23
Q

What is the definition of socialism?

A

Favourites a political and economic system in the ways of getting production, distribution and collective exchanges apparent to the community

24
Q

What is the definition of libertarianism?

A

Calls for minimal state intervention in citizens lives

25
What is the definition of communism?
Prone to the establishment of an equal society and not based on your property, controls production and property
26
What is the definition of fascisme?
Favours strict economy and limit the freedom of citizens
27
What is the definition of Executive?
Creates politiques and implements the law
28
What is the definition of legislative?
Adapted the laws
29
What is the definition of Judiciative?
Supervises and implements the laws
30
What is the definition of enjeux?
A subject which the people talk about because it touches the entirety of the society
31
What is a government majority?
A government which they have the majority of the seats
32
What is a minority government?
A government in which they only have a small section of the seats
33
What a l’echelle droit?
Favourites tradition
34
What is a lechelle gauche?
Favourites a more equalized society
35
What is the definition of values?
What are your principles or your standards
36
What is the definition of your vision du monde
Is a manor to see your life and the world and interpret events
37
What are your 4 civic actions?
Agir personellement Obtenir l’appui du public Agir en groups Avoid recourse system politique
38
How can we show examples of the civic action “agir personnellement?
Attend une event Collect signatures Sign a petition
39
How can u show examples of the civic action “agir en groups?”
Create a group of local supporters Hold group activities Join national organizations
40
How can we show examples of obtenir l’appui du public?
Use humour to get attention Educate others Attract attention thru advertising
41
How can you show examples of avoir recours au system politique?
Present a petition Get involved in political campaigns Contact an elected member