Exam Revision Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

atom

A

The smallest particle
of an element

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

atomic number

A

The number by which
elements are ordered in the
periodic table

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

boiling point

A

The temperature at which
a substance change from
liquid to gas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

brittle

A

Easily broken

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

chemical bond

A

An attractive force that
holds two atoms together

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

chemical formula

A

A symbol that shows the
chemical composition
of a substance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

chemical reaction

A

The re-arrangement of
atoms to form one or more
new substances

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

chemical symbol

A

One or two letters used to
represent an element

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

compound

A

A substance made up of
two or more types of atom
bonded together

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

element

A

A substance made up of
only one type of atom

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

group

A

A column in the periodic
table

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

lattice

A

A repeating arrangement of
atoms in a solid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Malliable

A

Able to be hammered
or pressed into shape
without breaking

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

melting point

A

The temperature at which
a substance changes from
solid to liquid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

metal

A

A shiny element that
conducts heat and electricity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

mixture

A

A combination of
substances that can be
physically separated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

molecule

A

A group of atoms bonded
together

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

noble gas

A

An element that is highly
non-reactive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

non-metal

A

An element that typically
does not conduct heat
or electricity

20
Q

non-reactive

A

Tending not to chemically
interact with other
substances

21
Q

period

A

A row in the periodic table

22
Q

periodic table

A

A grid arrangement of all
known chemical elements

23
Q

pure substance

A

A single substance without
anything mixed in

24
Q

reactive

25
chemical bond
An attractive force that holds two atoms together
26
chemical change
A change in matter that forms one or more new substances
27
combustion
A chemical change where a substance burns
28
condensation
A physical change from a gas to a liquid
29
deposition
A physical change from a gas to a solid
30
digestion
The breakdown of food by physical and chemical changes
31
dissolving
A physical change where a solid spreads through a liquid
32
endothermic reaction
A reaction that absorbs heat
33
evaporation
A physical change from a liquid to a gas
34
exothermic reaction
A reaction that releases heat
35
fuel
Any substance that can burn
36
gas
A substance with no fixed shape or volume
37
liquid
A substance with a fixed volume that flows and changes shape
38
melting
A physical change from a solid to a liquid
39
matter
Any substance that takes up space and has mass
40
mixing
A physical change where two or more substances are combined
41
particle
An atom or molecule
42
physical change
A change in matter that does not form new substances
43
rusting
A chemical change where iron combines with oxygen and water
44
solid
A substance with a fixed shape and volume
45
solidification
A physical change from a liquid to a solid
46
state of matter
One of the forms that matter can take, such as solid, liquid or gas
47
sublimation
A physical change from a solid to a gas