Exam Study Year 10 (hitler) Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

What event did Hitler attempt to orchestrate in 1923?

A

Overthrow the Weimar government

This event is known as the Munich Beer Hall Putsch.

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2
Q

What was the outcome of the Munich Beer Hall Putsch?

A

The Weimar government crushed the Nazis

This was a significant failure for Hitler and the Nazi Party.

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3
Q

How did Hitler escape after the failed coup?

A

By car

His escape was temporary as he was later arrested.

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4
Q

What charge was Hitler faced with after the Putsch?

A

Treason

This charge stemmed from his attempt to overthrow the government.

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5
Q

What is the title of Hitler’s autobiography and political manifesto?

A

Mein Kampf

In this book, Hitler outlines his ideology and political plans.

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6
Q

The Munich Beer Hall Putsch occurred in which city?

A

Munich

This location was significant for the Nazi Party’s early activities.

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7
Q

What was Hitler’s reaction to the end of WW1?

A

Hitler was furious with the end of WW1 and the signing of the Treaty of Versailles.

The Treaty of Versailles imposed heavy reparations on Germany, contributing to national resentment.

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8
Q

What is the Dolchstosslegende?

A

The idea that blames Germany’s internal enemies for the German defeat in WW1.

This concept played a significant role in shaping nationalist sentiments in post-war Germany.

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9
Q

In what year did Hitler join the German Workers’ Party?

A

1919

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10
Q

When did Hitler become the leader of the German Workers’ Party?

A

1921

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11
Q

What qualities contributed to Hitler’s rise as a leader?

A

Energy, commitment, and power as a speaker.

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12
Q

What were the major problems faced by the Weimar Republic?

A

The Treaty of Versailles was taking its toll on Germany, leading to severe economic problems.

This included hyperinflation and massive unemployment.

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13
Q

What economic crisis occurred in Germany around 1923?

A

Hyperinflation caused prices to skyrocket, rendering the German mark nearly worthless.

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14
Q

What were the consequences of hyperinflation in Germany?

A

Massive unemployment and social unrest.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: Hitler became fuhrer after __________.

A

[specific date or event leading to his rise as fuhrer]

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16
Q

True or False: Hitler’s leadership of the German Workers’ Party was characterized by a lack of energy and commitment.

17
Q

What major agreement did Germany sign that affected its territories post-WW1?

A

The Treaty of Versailles.

18
Q

What date did World War I end?

A

11/11/1918

This marks the armistice agreement that ended the fighting in World War I.

19
Q

When was the Treaty of Versailles signed?

A

June/July 1919

The treaty officially ended World War I and imposed heavy reparations on Germany.

20
Q

What significant economic event occurred in 1929?

A

Wall Street crash leading to the Great Depression

This event marked the beginning of a severe worldwide economic downturn.

21
Q

What was the attempted uprising in Germany in 1923?

A

Munich uprising

This was an early attempt by Hitler to seize power, which ultimately failed.

22
Q

What book did Hitler write while in prison in 1924?

A

Mein Kampf

This book outlines Hitler’s ideology and political plans for Germany.

23
Q

When did Hitler become Chancellor of Germany?

A

30/1/1933

This marked the beginning of Hitler’s rise to power within the German government.

24
Q

What title did Hitler assume in November 1934?

A

Fuhrer (Leader)

This title consolidated his power as the head of state and government.

25
What military actions did Hitler take after becoming Fuhrer?
Rearmed the German Army and remilitarized the Rhineland ## Footnote These actions violated the Treaty of Versailles.
26
What was the Anschluss?
Agreement with Austria ## Footnote This was the annexation of Austria into Nazi Germany in 1938.
27
What territory did Hitler invade that was part of Czechoslovakia?
Sudetenland ## Footnote This was a region with a significant ethnic German population.
28
What was the Munich Agreement?
Agreement between England and Germany to not invade any more countries ## Footnote This agreement allowed Germany to annex the Sudetenland in exchange for a promise of no further territorial expansion.
29
What country did Germany invade that marked the start of World War II?
Poland ## Footnote The invasion of Poland on September 1, 1939, led to the outbreak of World War II.