Exam Two Flashcards
Theology Proper (94 cards)
What are the Hebrew OT words for God?
- El (Powerful One; Mighty One, One with Strength)
- Elohim (Plural)
Why is the plural form “Elohim” used?
- Plural for the purpose of amplification or emphasis
- Possibly suggesting plurality within the Divine Unity
What is the Greek NT word for God?
Theos
What type of verb is “I AM”?
Intransitive verb (It takes on no grammatical object)
What is the Tetragrammaton?
The Four Hebrew Consonants–YHWH
What is the formal name of God?
YHWH; LORD
What is a technique used to keep reverence for the Tetragrammaton?
They refer to it as “The Name” and they use a technique called Kethiv Qere
What is Kethiv Qere?
Kethiv- What is written in the text
Qere- What is read from the text
(Translators follow this device by using the word LORD (all upper-case)–they will take the vowels from another Hebrew term “Adonai” (Lord) and insert them into the Tetragrammaton
YHWH written/LORD said
What is the term translated Lord (Lowercase)?
Hebrew OT- Adonai
Greek NT- Kurios
YHWH SABAOTH
LORD of Hosts
(Highest phrase in the OT in relation to the Divine Name–the God of the armies of Heaven)
YHWH ELOHIM
LORD God
YHWH ADONAI
Lord GOD
YHWH JIREH
The LORD Provides
YHWH ROPHEKA
The LORD Heals
YHWH SHALOM
The LORD is Peace
YHWH ZIDKENU
The LORD is our Righteousness
YHWH SHAMMAH
The LORD is There
YHWH RAAH
The LORD is My Shepherd
YHWH NISSI
The LORD is my Banner
El Elyon
God Most High
El Roi
God who Sees
El Olam
God Everlasting
El Shaddai
God Almighty
What is an Epithet?
A descriptive term or phrase expressing a quality or characteristic