Exam2lowback/knee/ankle/shoulder Flashcards
(38 cards)
L4
motor- tibialis anterior- big toe up
reflex- patellar
sensation- medial part of foot
L5
motor- extension hal lg (big toe flex up)
reflex - none
sensation- l5 top of foot
S1
motor- peroneus l and b
reflex- achilles
s1- lateral of foot
quad, ankle dorsiflexor muscle group- medial lower leg, patellar reflex, femoral stretch
L4
L4 reflex
patella
L5 reflex
medial hamstring or NONE
S1 reflex
achilles
L4 dermatome
medial lower leg
L5 dermatome
lateral lower leg, dorsal medial three toes
S1 dermatome
posterior thigh, lateral toes, sole of foot
L4 muscle group
quads, ankle dorsiflexion
L5 muscle group
extensor hallucis, ankle dorsiflexors, hamstrings, hip abductors, peroneals
S1 muscle group
ankle plantar flexors, gluteals, hamstrings, peroneals
Extensor hallucis, ankle dorsiflexors, hamstrings, hip abductors muscle group, lateral lower leg/dorsal medial toes, no reflex, straight leg raise
L5
ankle plantar flexors, gluteals, hamstrings muscle group, posterior thigh, lateral toes, sole of foot and achilles reflex, straight leg raise
s1
straight leg raise +
L5 and S1
femoral strech +
L4
Neers Test
Provocative test for impingement
pain=subacromial imingement
Yergasons test
Provacative test for biceps tendon
pain over anterior aspect of shoulder
Apley Scratch Test
ROM assessed
Abduction and external rotation
adduction and internal rotation
Spurlings Test
Cervial spine- axial load place don cervical spine- reproduction of shoulder/arm pain indication nerve root compression?
Neurovascular Testing
distal pulses, capillary refille, sensation and reflexes
Clavicle Fracture Non- surgical
most midshft, Type I/III dstal, and non-displaced proximal
Clavicle Fracture Surgical
significantly displaced/shortened midshift, type II distal, displaced proximal