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examen 1 Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

Paresia

A

Disminución de la fuerza

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2
Q

Hemiparesia

A

Disminución de la fuerza en un lado del cuerpo

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3
Q

Plejia

A

Parálisis total que afecta a más de un lado del cuerpo

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4
Q

Hemiplejia

A

Parálisis a un lado del cuerpo

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5
Q

Anestesia

A

No hay sensibilidad del cuerpo. Afectado el 3,1,2 (sensitivo)

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6
Q

Parestesia total

A

Adormecimiento en todo el cuerpo

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7
Q

Hemianestesia

A

No hay sensibilidad en la mitad del cuerpo. Afectado el 3,1,2 (sensitivo)

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8
Q

Hemiparestesia

A

Adormecimiento de un lado del cuerpo

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9
Q

Aprosodia

A

Sin entonación en la voz

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10
Q

Anosognosia

A

No reconoce su deficiencia (hemisferio derecho)

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11
Q

Heminegligencia

A

Todo el campo visual de un lado no existe (no se da cuenta)

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12
Q

Prosopagnosia

A

No reconoce rostros familiares

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13
Q

Afasia

A

Un área de Brodmann deja de funcionar

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14
Q

Afasia Global

A

Varias áreas no funcionan

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15
Q

Afasia de Conducción

A

Fallo en un fascículo arcuato (vía de comunicación entre áreas)

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16
Q

Apraxia

A

Incapaz de llevar a cabo movimientos cuando se le solicita

17
Q

Praxis

A

Movimiento realizado por determinado fin

18
Q

Metástasis

A

Cuando las células cancerígenas se trasladan por la sangre y causan un tumor en otro lado

19
Q

Marcha atáxica

A

Lesión en cerebelo