Examination of the Female Pelvis Flashcards

(35 cards)

0
Q

Distance along the cavity from the sacral promontory to the tip of the sacrum

A

12 cm

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1
Q

Length of the sacral promontory to the tip of the sacrum

A

10 cm

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2
Q

Onset of pubic symphysis relaxation

A

first half of pregnancy

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3
Q

Peak of pubic symphysis relaxation

A

last 3 months

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4
Q

Ligaments comprising the arcuate ligament

A

superior and inferior pubic ligaments

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5
Q

By how much does the dorsal lithotomy position increase the pelvic diameter during labor?

A

1.5-2 cm

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6
Q

The name of the position used in aiding shoulder delivery

A

McRoberts Position

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7
Q

Name of the position to hasten the 2nd stage of labor by increasing the interspinous diameter and increasing the diameter of the pelvic outlet

A

Modified Squatting Position

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8
Q

Four planes of the pelvis

A

Superior Strait/ Inlet
Midpelvis
Outlet/ Inferior Strait
Plane of Greatest Pelvic Dimension

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9
Q

Normal value for the obstetric conjugate

A

10 cm

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10
Q

Normal value for diagonal conjugate

A

12 cm

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11
Q

Normal value for true conjugate

A

11 cm

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12
Q

Normal value for the transverse diameter

A

13.5 cm

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13
Q

Normal value for the oblique diameter

A

<13 cm

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14
Q

AP diameter at the level of the ischial spines

A

11.5 cm

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15
Q

Normal value for the post. sagittal diameter of the midpelvis

16
Q

Normal value for the AP diameter of the Outlet

17
Q

Normal value for the Intertuberous diameter of the outlet

18
Q

Normal value for the Post. Sagittal diameter of the outlet

19
Q

Thoms Rule

A

Post. Sagittal diameter + Transverse diameter > 15

20
Q

When may the descent of fetal biparietal diameter/plane to the level below pelvic inlet occur in nulliparas?

A

During the last few weeks if pregnancy

21
Q

Distance from plane of the pelvic inlet to the level of the ischial spines

22
Q

Distance of the biparietal plane of the unmolded fetal head to the vertex?

23
Q

What do you check for when estimating the mid-pelvis?

A

Prominence of ischial spines
Sidewalls (convergence)
Sacrum concavity (deep/shallow)
Sacrosciatic notch

24
normal value for bituberous outlet
8 cm or greater
25
Classification of pelvises based on greatest transverse diameter of inlet and its division into AP segments
Caldwell-Moloy
26
Segment defining the type of pelvis
post. segment
27
Segment defining the tendency of the pelvis
ant. segment
28
Kinds of tendencies of the pelvis
gynecoid, platypelloid, android, anthropoid
29
Most common type of pelvic tendency
gynecoid
30
Which pelvic tendency allows for fetal occiput to rotate anteriorly without difficulty?
gynecoid
31
Pelvic tendency allowing for fetal occiput to rotate away from symphysis
anthropoid
32
What position and configuration of the sacrum allows the head to traverse the entire pelvis in posterior position?
Post. at all levels
33
If the position and configuration of the sacrum is anterior, where will the fetal occiput rotate?
anterior
34
If the position and configuration of the sacrum is forward, where will the fetal occiput descend?
transverse position in descent