Examples Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

Primary roots are reduced in

A

Monocots

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2
Q

Tap root system example

A

Mustard

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3
Q

Monocots show which type of root system

A

Fibrous root system

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4
Q

Adventitious roots are found in

A

Grass
monestra
banyan tree

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5
Q

Fibrous root system example

A

Wheat plant

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6
Q

The main function of root system is also to synthesise plant growth regulators
true or false

A

True

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7
Q

Root hairs arise from which region of root

A

Zone of maturation

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8
Q

Tap root example

A

Carrot

turnip

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9
Q

Adventitious roots examples

A

Sweet potato

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10
Q

Banyan tree has stilt roots where are sugarcane and maize have prop roots
True or false?

A

False

Banyan tree has prop roots whereas sugarcane and maize have stilt roots

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11
Q

Underground stem modification

Storage of food

A

Potato Ginger turmeric zaminkand colocasia

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12
Q

Stem tendrils example

A

Gourdss such as cucumber pumpkin watermelon

Grapevine

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13
Q

Stem modification as thorns is seen in

A

Bougainvillea and citrus

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14
Q

Flattened_____a)____

Fleshy and cylindrical______b)_____

A

A )opuntia

B) euphorbia

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15
Q

Underground stems of which plants spread to new niches

A

Strawberry and grass

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16
Q

in which plants slender lateral branch arises from base of the main axis and after growing a aerially for sometime arch downwards to touch the ground

A

Mint and Jasmine

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17
Q

Aquatic plants with stem modification are

A

Pistia and Eichornia

18
Q

stem modification where branches originate from the basal and underground portion of the main stem
grow horizontally beneath the soil and then come out obliquely upward giving rise to leafy shoots

A

Chrysanthemum
banana
pineapple

19
Q

In some leguminous plants, the leafbases may become swollen

This is called

20
Q

a) Pinnately compound

b) Palmately compound

A

a) neem

b) silk cotton

21
Q

Whorled phyllotaxy

22
Q

Opposite phyllotaxy

A

Calotropis and guava

23
Q

Alternate phyllotaxy

A

Sunflower , mustard and China rose

24
Q

Leaf tendril are found in

25
The petiole in Australian acacia expand become green and synthesise food this is known as
Phyllode
26
Actinomorphic flowers example
Mustard Datura Chilli
27
Zygomorphic symmetry flowers
Pea gulmohar Bean cassia
28
Asymmetric flower
Canna
29
Hypogynous ovary example
Mustard Brinjal China rose
30
Perigynous or half inferior ovary example
Plum peach rose
31
Epigynous ovary example
Guava Cucumber Ray florets of sunflower
32
1) valvate aestivation 2) twisted aestivation 3) imbricate aestivation 4) vexillary aestivation
1) calotropis 2) China rose , ladies finger ,cotton 3) cassia and gulmohar 4) pea and bean
33
Monoadelphous example diadelphous example polyadelphous example
China rose P e a Citrus
34
Apocarpous | Syncarpous
Lotus and rose | Mustard and tomato
35
1) marginal 2) axile 3) parietal 4) free Central 5) basal
1) pea 2) tomato, lemon, china rose 3) mustard, argemone 4) dianthus, primerose 5) sunflower, marigold
36
Drupe fruits example
Mango and coconut
37
Dicot seeds that are non endospermic
B e a n P e a G r a m
38
Dicot seeds that are endospermic
Castor
39
Monocot seeds that are endospermic
Generally all except orchids | Hens orchids are non endospermic
40
Fabaeceae family examples
``` Gram Indigofera Sunhemp Arhar Sem Moong Soybean Groundnut Sesbania Trifolium Lupin Sweet pea Mulethi ```
41
Solanaceae family example
Tomato brinjal potato chili belladonna ashvagandha tobacco petunia
42
Liliaceae family example
Tulip gloriosa aloevera asparagus colchicine