Exams Flashcards
(16 cards)
What does the presser foot on a sewing machine do?
It holds the fabric flat and steady as it is stitched.
What part of the sewing machine moves the fabric through while stitching?
The feed dogs.
What is the tension dial used for on a sewing machine?
It adjusts the tightness of the top thread.
What does the grainline symbol on a commercial pattern indicate?
The direction to place the pattern piece along the fabric’s grain.
What do notches on a commercial pattern help with?
Matching up fabric pieces accurately.
What is the standard seam allowance on most patterns?
1.5 cm (unless otherwise stated).
Where should you measure to determine clothing size?
Bust, waist, hips, and sometimes inseam or back length.
Name 3 sewing safety practices in the classroom.
Tie back long hair, handle sharp tools with care, turn off iron when not in use.
What are the steps to threading a sewing machine?
Thread top thread, wind and insert bobbin, bring up bobbin thread.
Name 2 types of seams and where they’re used.
Plain seam (general use), French seam (lightweight fabrics, neat finish).
What is a quick unpick used for?
Removing unwanted stitches.
Why should fabric scissors not be used on paper?
It dulls the blades, making them ineffective for fabric.
What should you do if your machine’s thread bunches up underneath?
Re-thread the machine and check tension settings.
What is a constraint in a design task?
A limitation such as budget, time, or materials.
What is a consideration in a design task?
A factor like function, audience, or aesthetics that affects design choices.
What should annotations on a design include?
Explanations of choices in fabric, colour, function, and design adjustments.
