EXAMS NOTES

Question 1

Define health

Answer 1

Health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being.

Question 2

Define kinship

Answer 2

Kinship refers to the social relationships and connections between individuals, typically based on blood ties marriage or adoption.

Question 3

Define the family

Answer 3

A family is a group of individuals related by blood, marriage, or adoption, who often live together and share economic, emotional, and social responsibilities.

Question 4

Explain any two health challenges that confront the urban family

Answer 4

Air Pollution: Urban families often face respiratory issues due to high levels of vehicular and industrial emissions.

Mental Health Stress: Fast-paced urban lifestyles, overcrowding, and noise pollution contribute to depression, and sleep disorders, affecting individual well-being.

Question 5

Explain the three phases in the developmental cycle of the domestic group

Answer 5

1. Formation: Establishment of the family unit through marriage.
2. Extension: Expansion of the family through childbirth or adoption.
3. Replacement: Children grow up, leave home, and start their own families, leading to the eventual dissolution of the original domestic group.

Question 6

Mention any two staple foods eaten in your community and explain how these foods promote health.

Answer 6

1. Rice: A primary source of carbohydrates, providing energy for daily activities.
2. Leafy Greens: Rich in vitamins A, C, and iron, these vegetables boost immunity, improve vision, and prevent anemia.

Question 7

State two sources of energy in your community and show sustainable use.

Answer 7

1. Solar Energy: Install solar panels to generate electricity. Sustainable by harnessing renewable sunlight and minimizing carbon emissions.
2. Biomass: Use agricultural waste for cooking fuel, but ensure sustainable harvesting to prevent deforestation and promote regrowth.

Question 8

State the three essential functions of the family and explain one

Answer 8

1. Economic support.
2. Emotional support.
3. Socialization: Teaching children cultural norms, values, and skills to integrate into society.

Question 9

What is descent category

Answer 9

A descent category refers to the system through which familial lineage is traced, determining rights, inheritance, and social roles.