Exchange Rates Flashcards
(9 cards)
What are exchange rates?
exchange rates reflects the value of a currency compared to another
Name 4 factors that influence the exchange rate
strong economy
speculation
interest rates
inflation
What does WPIDEC stand for?
weaker
pound
imports dearer (more expensive)
exports cheaper
What happens if the £ weakens?
(in terms of imports +exports)
a weaker pound leads to more expensive imports and cheaper exports
What happens if exports are cheaper?
demand decreases as this signals to the consumers the quality might not be as good
What are 5 effects of a weakening £?
exports cheaper
imports more expensive
inflation
higher economic growth
improving current account
What does SPICED stand for?
strengthening
pound
imports cheaper
exports
dearer (more expensive)
What happens if the £ strengthens?
(in terms of imports +exports)
a strengthening pound leads to cheaper imports and more expensive imports
What are 5 effects of a strengthening £?
more expensive exports
cheaper imports
less inflation
current account deficit deterioration
fall in economic growth due to a fall in domestic deamnd