Exchange Rates Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What are exchange rates?

A

exchange rates reflects the value of a currency compared to another

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2
Q

Name 4 factors that influence the exchange rate

A

strong economy
speculation
interest rates
inflation

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3
Q

What does WPIDEC stand for?

A

weaker
pound
imports dearer (more expensive)
exports cheaper

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4
Q

What happens if the £ weakens?
(in terms of imports +exports)

A

a weaker pound leads to more expensive imports and cheaper exports

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5
Q

What happens if exports are cheaper?

A

demand decreases as this signals to the consumers the quality might not be as good

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6
Q

What are 5 effects of a weakening £?

A

exports cheaper
imports more expensive
inflation
higher economic growth
improving current account

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7
Q

What does SPICED stand for?

A

strengthening
pound
imports cheaper
exports
dearer (more expensive)

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8
Q

What happens if the £ strengthens?
(in terms of imports +exports)

A

a strengthening pound leads to cheaper imports and more expensive imports

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9
Q

What are 5 effects of a strengthening £?

A

more expensive exports
cheaper imports
less inflation
current account deficit deterioration
fall in economic growth due to a fall in domestic deamnd

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