Exchange Systems In Plants Flashcards

1
Q

What exchange happens in plants

A

Co2 enters leaves by diffusion

Water and mineral ions are absorbed by roots

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2
Q

How does the roots have a large SA

How does the leaves have a large SA

A

Root hairs

Flattened shape and internal air space

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3
Q

What’s do plants have to obtain co2 and remove oxygen

A

Stomata

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4
Q

Plants mainly lose water vapour in leaves- how is this increased

A

Evaporation in stomata is more rapid in hot/dry/windy conditions

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5
Q

What is the effect if plants lose water faster than replaced by roots

A

The stomata can close to prevent wilting

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6
Q

How is the size of stomata controlled

A

Guard cells which surround them

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