EXCRETORY SYSTEM Flashcards
(11 cards)
Excretion is the process of removing waste from the body.
excretion
A kidney is an organ in the body that removes waste from the blood and helps control the amount of water and salt in the body.
kidney
The bladder is a hollow organ that stores urine until it leaves the body.
bladder
A is a thin tube that carries from the to the . Each person has , one from each kidney.
ureter
The is the tube that carries from the when you go to the bathroom.
urethra
a type of cell that receives and sends messages from the body to the brain and back to the body
neuron
a change in an organism’s environment that causes the organism to react
stimulus
how the body reacts to a stimulus
esponse
- The part of the brain that controls basic involuntary actions like breathing and heartbeat.
medulla
The part of the brain that helps with balance and coordination of movement.
cerebellum
The largest part of the brain that controls thinking, memory, senses, and voluntary movements.
cerebrum