Exercise 25 Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

structure that suspends the small intestine from the posterior body wall

A

Lesser Omentum

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2
Q

Regions that break down foodstuffs mechanically

A

oral cavity and stomach

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3
Q

mobile organ that initiates swallowing

A

tongue

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4
Q

conduit that serves the respiratory and digestive systems

A

pharynx

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5
Q

lies posterior to the trachea; conveys food from pharynx to the stomach

A

esophagus

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6
Q

valve at the junction of the small and large intestines

A

ileocecal valve

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7
Q

primary region or enzymatic digestion

A

small intestine

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8
Q

membrane securing the tongue to the floor of the mouth

A

frenulum

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9
Q

area between the teeth and lips/cheeks

A

oral vestibule

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10
Q

wormlike sac that outpockets from the cecum

A

appendix

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11
Q

carbohydrate (starch) digestion begins here

A

Oral Cavity

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12
Q

organ distal to the small intestine

A

large intestine

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13
Q

valve preventing movement of chyme from duodenum into the stomach

A

pyloric valve/sphincter

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14
Q

posterosuperior boundary of the oral cavity

A

soft palate

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15
Q

location of the hepatopancreatic sphincter through which pancreatic secretions and bile pass

A

small intestine

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16
Q

outermost layer of a digestive organ in the abdominal caivty

A

visceral peritoneum

17
Q

principal site for the synthesis of vitamins (B,K) by bacteria

A

Large intestine

18
Q

distal end of the alimentary canal

19
Q

bone-supported part of roof of the mouth

20
Q

visible portion of the tooth

21
Q

material covering the tooth root

22
Q

hardest substance in the body

23
Q

attaches the tooth to bone and surrounding alveolar structures

A

periodontal ligament

24
Q

portion of the tooth embedded in bone

25
forms the major portion of the tooth structure; similar to bone
dentin
26
the area of the tooth below the dentin
pulp
27
site of blood vessels, nerves, and lymphatics
pulp
28
portion of the tooth covered with enamel
crown
29
what is the role of the gallbladder?
bile is stored here until needed for digestive processes