Exercise 9: Subphyla Chelicerae and Crustacea Flashcards

1
Q

Largest Phyum

A

Phylum Arthropoda

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2
Q

Give me the meaning of

Arthros =
Podos =

A
  • Joined
  • Foot
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3
Q

2 Subphylum of Arthropoda

A

Subphylum Chelicerata
Subphylum Crustacea

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4
Q

Give examples of animals in Subphylum Chelicerata?

A

Spiders
Scorpions
Ticks
Mites

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5
Q

In subphylum Chelicerata

Body consist of an anterior _____ and a posterior _______.

A

Prosoma,
Opisthosoma

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6
Q

In subphylum Chelicerata

Prosoma bears the appendages involved in _____ and ______.

A

feeding,
locomotion

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7
Q

Main appendages of subphylum Chelicerata

A

chelicerae,
pedipalps

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8
Q

What is absent in subphylum Chelicerata

A

Antennae and Mandibles

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9
Q

First land animals in evolution of Arthropoda which have successfully colonized the terrestrial environment.

A

Subphylum Chelicerata

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10
Q

How many pairs of walking legs does spiders have?

A

4 pairs of walking legs

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11
Q

_______ are subchelate and contain poison glands.

A

Chelicerae

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12
Q

What type of eyes does spider have?

A

Compound or Ocelli eye

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13
Q

________ lacks appendages but bears _____ pairs of _____.

A

Opisthosoma,
three,
spinnerets

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14
Q

In spiders,

Respiration occurs through ______ and ______

A

book lungs,
trachea

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15
Q

In spiders,

Excretion by ________ and __________

A

malpighian tubules,
coxal glands

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16
Q

Sexes are separate in spiders. Male spiders are ______ than females

A

smaller

17
Q

The legs of male spiders are longer and bear additional _________ for detecting ________.

A

chemo-sensors,
willing females

18
Q

Give me some animals in subphylum Crustacea?

A

Crabs
Shrimps
Crayfish
Barnacles
Pill bugs
Water fleas

19
Q

Thin chitinous bristles used in feeding, burrowing, and locomotion

A

Setae

20
Q

Biramous appendages used in locomotion and respiration.

A

Parapodium

21
Q

Glandular swelling used during sexual reproduction and to produce cocoon for eggs

A

Clitellum

22
Q

Its function is analogous to liver; stores nutrients, manufactures blood cells, helps in defense and helps to remove metabolic wastes

A

Chlorogogue cells

23
Q

A triangular appendages used in locomotion and respiration

A

Prostomium