Exercise Prescription Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

Uncontrollable CVD Risk Factors

A
  • Heredity
  • Family history
  • Race
  • Sex
  • Age
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2
Q

Controllable CVD Risk Factors

A
  • Tobacco smoking
  • HTN
  • Dyslipidemia
  • Low fitness levels
  • Obesity
  • Diabetes + insulin resistance
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3
Q

Low-risk individuals

A
  • 0 controllable risk factors
  • Medical evaluation not required
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4
Q

Moderate-risk individuals

A
  • 1-2 controllable risk factors
  • No signs or symptoms of disease
  • Medical evaluation recommended
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5
Q

High-risk individuals

A
  • 3+ controllable risk factors and no S/S
  • 1+ signs or symptoms of disease
  • Known CVD
  • Medical evaluation required
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6
Q

Goal of Exercise Prescription

A
  • Increase aerobic capacity
  • Promote a healthy lifestyle
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7
Q

Moderate FITT Guidelines

A
  • Greater than or equal to 5 days/week
  • 50-60% VO2 max
  • 150 moderate minutes (not including warm-up or cool-down)
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8
Q

Vigorous FITT Guidelines

A
  • Greater than or equal to 3 days/week
  • 70-80% VO2 max
  • 75 vigorous minutes
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9
Q

Heart Rate Reserve

A

HR max - HR rest

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10
Q

Target Heart Rate

A

HR rest + % * (HR reserve)
- % comes from VO2 max range

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11
Q

General Principles of Aerobic Exercise Training

A
  • Individuality
  • Specificity
  • Reversibility
  • Progressive Overload
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12
Q

Individuality

A

Characteristics

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13
Q

Specificity

A

Aerobic type and way

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14
Q

Reversibility

A

Is it maintainable over 12 weeks

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