Exercise science 1 exam Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

What is the basal ganglia used for?

A

Complex motions, starting movement, new activities

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2
Q

What is the cerebellum used for?

A

adjusts muscle use throughout the day, ipsilateral

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3
Q

frequency of slow motor neurons?

A

low

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4
Q

size of slow motor neurons?

A

8-12 microns

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5
Q

frequency of fast motor neurons?

A

high

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6
Q

size of fast motor neurons?

A

12-20 microns

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7
Q

slow neurons correspond to which twitch fibers?

A

slow twitch

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8
Q

LMN malfunction symptoms? Strength. Tone.

A

reduced

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9
Q

UMN symptoms? Strength. Tone.

A

reduced strength increased tone

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10
Q

Which MN is affected if Fasciculation is present?

A

Lower motor neurons

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11
Q

Is babinski present in direct or indirect upper motor neurons?

A

Direct

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12
Q

Atrophy is marked in which motor neuron?

A

Lower motor neurons

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13
Q

Clonus, Rigidity, and spasticity are all symptoms of which motor neuron?

A

Upper. Indirect

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14
Q

Hypertonia is a symptom of which?

A

Upper, direct

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15
Q

what do the neurons in cerebral cortex do?

A

Control movements of contralateral limbs

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16
Q

Medulla function?

A

fiber cross over