Exercise Testing & Prescription Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

movement requiring more energy than at rest

A

Physical Activity

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2
Q

physical activity below the recommended levels

A

Inactivity

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3
Q

planned, structured, repetitive, purposeful physical activity

A

Exercise

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4
Q

ability to complete ADL’s

A

Fitness

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5
Q

low energy expenditure in a seated or lying position

A

Sedentary Behavior

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6
Q

How many mins of aerobic exercise should a healthy adult get?

A

150 mins of moderate OR 75 mins of vigorous

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7
Q

How many times a week should a healthy adult participate in moderate strength training?

A

2 x a week

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8
Q

How many mins of moderate/vigorous activity should children get? How many days a week?

A

60 mins of moderate or vigorous EVERY DAY

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9
Q

How many times a week should children participate in strengthening exercise?

A

3 x a week

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10
Q

What is the most common & effective intervention used by PT’s?

A

exercise

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11
Q

What are the five principles of exercise training?

A
  1. specificity
  2. progressive overload
  3. recovery
  4. reversibility
  5. individuality
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12
Q

Specificity

A

particular exercises and activities improve particular areas of health-related fitness

you train what you want to gain

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13
Q

An acronym used to describe specificity is ________. What does it stand for?

A

SAID - Specific Adaptations to Imposed Demands

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14
Q

What are ways to progressively overload an exercise?

A

form
load
ROM
reps
time
effort
volume
bodyweight

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15
Q

Reversibility

A

if you don’t use it, you lose it

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16
Q

What are other principles of exercise training to consider?

A

intensity, repetition, & salience (making it relevant to the individual)

17
Q

FITTVP

A

Frequency
Intensity
Time
Type
Volume
Progression

18
Q

How often?

19
Q

How difficult?

20
Q

How long?

21
Q

What kind?

22
Q

What amount?

23
Q

What next?

24
Q

How can we assess intensity?

A

HR
RPE Borg Scale
Modified Borg Scale
Talk Test
Faces

25
What can the intensity of an exercise be influenced by?
temperature music altitude nutrition
26
What assessment for intensity is most clinically used?
modified RPE borg scale
27
What is relative intensity? How can it be measured?
intensity specific to an individual's level of fitness measured in HR, VO2, RPE
28
What is absolute intensity? How can it be measured?
general measure of intensity that is applied to everyone; measured in HR, VO2, energy expenditure, & MET
29
Prior to beginning exercise, what should be addressed first?
patient barriers & beliefs to exercise
30
As a PT, what can be the hardest part of patient care?
behavioral change
31
SMART goals
Specific Measurable Achievable Relevant Time-bound
32
What should be considered when designing the order of tests?
allow maximum performance for each test
33
Which test would you complete first - 1 rep max or 1 mile jog?
1RM
34
Which test would you complete first - balance or agility?
balance
35
Which test would you complete first - VO2 max or sprint?
sprint