Exercises Flashcards

1
Q

Excision of the thymus

A

thymectomy

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2
Q

excessive levels of sugar in the blood

A

hyperglycaemia

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3
Q

inflammation of the thyroid gland

A

thyroiditis

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4
Q

surgical removal of a parathyroid gland

A

parathyroidectomy

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5
Q

a specialist who treats hormonal disorders

A

endocrinologist

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6
Q

disease of the pineal gland

A

pinealopathy

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7
Q

any steroid produced by the adrenal cortex

A

corticosteroid

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8
Q

excessive urination

A

polyuria

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9
Q

organ below the thalamus

A

hypothalamus

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10
Q

breakdown of glycogen

A

glycogenolysis

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11
Q

Gland that secretes aldosterone

A

adrenal gland

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12
Q

Controls the pituitary gland

A

hypothalamus

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13
Q

Secretes oestrogen

A

ovary

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14
Q

Gland that secretes melatonin

A

pineal gland

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15
Q

Gland that secretes growth hormone

A

adenohypophysis (anterior lobe of pituitary gland)

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16
Q

Gland that secretes thyroxine

17
Q

Gland that secretes insulin

18
Q

Gland that secretes vasopressin

A

neurohypophysis (posterior lobe of pituitary gland)

19
Q

Secretes androgen

20
Q

Glands located either side of the thyroid glands

A

parathyroid glands

21
Q

Which hormone triggers the release of prolactin for milk production when breast feedin?

A

thyrotrophin-releasing hormone

22
Q

Another name for growth hormone is

A

somatotrophin

23
Q

Antidiuretic hormone is secreted by

A

neurohypophysis

24
Q

Which group of hormones are produced in the adrenal medulla?

A

catecholamines

25
Release of glucagon is not suppressed by
falling blood sugar levels
26
Which hormone is not produced by the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland?
oxytocin
27
Chromaffin cells are found in the
adrenal medulla
28
Colloid is found in which gland/s?
thyroid gland