Expansion of the universe Flashcards

1
Q

Why do stars rotate?

A

galaxies rotate about their cores

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2
Q

How does distance affect velocity of star

A

stars on outer arm of galaxy should travel slower than those closer to galactic core as experience smaller gravitational force of attraction

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3
Q

Mass of galaxy can be determined using what?

A

orbital speed of stars within it

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4
Q

What is dark matter?

A

amount of matter in galaxies that we cannot see

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5
Q

the rate of expansion is?

A

increasing

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6
Q

What is dark energy?

A

force acting against gravitational attraction

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