Experiences And Expectations Flashcards

1
Q

What is the difference between bottom-up processing and top-down processing?

A

Bottom-up is where you use smaller features to build up to a complete perception. Whereas top-down processing is where you use pre-existing knowledge to organize individual features into a whole.

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2
Q

What is a perceptual set?

A

The tendency to perceive things a certain way because prior experience or expectations influence those perceptions. (also known as perceptual expectancy)

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