Experiment 7- Vocabulary Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

Non-polar Bond

A

A covalent bond in which the bonding electrons are equally shared by two atoms, so there are no partial positive and negative ends

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2
Q

Ionic Compound

A

A chemical compound composed of cations and anions combined so that the total positive and negative charges are equal

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3
Q

Non-polar Molecule

A

A molecule that does not possess a net dipole movement

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4
Q

Polar Molecule

A

A molecule that possesses a net dipole movement

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5
Q

Bronsted-Lowry Base

A

A substance capable of accepting a proton (H+)

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6
Q

Polar Bond

A

A covalent bond in which the bonding electrons are more strongly attracted by one of the bonding atoms creating partial positive and negative ends. There is some degree of ionic character in this type of bond

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7
Q

Precipitate

A

An insoluble solid product that separates from the solution

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8
Q

Solution

A

A homogenous mixture of two or more substances

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9
Q

Mixture

A

A combination of two or more substances in which the substances retain their identity

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10
Q

Molecule

A

A neutral aggregate of two or more atoms held together by covalent bonds

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11
Q

Full Ionic Equation

A

A reaction equation that shows all soluble strong electrolytes in their ionic forms

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12
Q

Molecular Equation

A

A reaction equation that shows the complete chemical formulas of all reactants and products

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13
Q

Bronsted-Lowry Acid

A

A substance capable of donating a proton (H+)

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14
Q

Spectator Ions

A

Ions that are not involved in the overall reaction

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15
Q

Net Ionic Equation

A

A reaction equation in which all spectator ions are removed leaving only the ions and molecules directly involved in the reaction

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