Experimental Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

What is the significance of dreams in the context of Mulholland Drive?

A

Dreams are used to explore unconscious fears and desires through the narrative structure

Freud argued that dreams help understand our unconscious, utilizing ‘Dreamwork’ to create narratives.

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2
Q

How does Mulholland Drive depict Hollywood?

A

As a ‘dream factory’ that exposes the cruel lies and illusions of the American film industry

The film’s first two-thirds present a hopeful narrative that is later revealed as an illusion.

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3
Q

What characterizes the duality in Mulholland Drive?

A

Many characters exhibit dual or transitional identities across the dream and real parts of the narrative

Diane’s dream alter-ego is Betty, illustrating this duality.

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4
Q

What are some techniques used in Mulholland Drive to mimic the dream process?

A

Temporal collapses, shifting identities, and displaced objects

These techniques provide insight into Diane’s psychological state.

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5
Q

Define ‘Radical Film Form’ as it pertains to Mulholland Drive.

A

Includes gliding Steadicam, double exposure, uncanny performances, and fragmented editing

These elements contribute to the film’s experimental nature.

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6
Q

Fill in the blank: The final third of Mulholland Drive reveals the _______ of Los Angeles.

A

underbelly

This includes themes of despair, betrayal, jealousy, failure, and death.

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7
Q

True or False: The narrative structure of Mulholland Drive is linear and straightforward.

A

False

The structure is split, featuring many dueling themes and ideas.

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8
Q

What is the Bardo State in relation to Mulholland Drive?

A

A liminal space between death and ‘re-birth’ connected to the film’s themes

This concept relates to the idea of identity not being fixed.

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9
Q

What is the argument against viewing Lynch as a true auteur?

A

His work may be too postmodern, relying on intertextuality and genre-fusion

This challenges the notion of personal vision in his filmmaking.

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10
Q

What does the term ‘postmodernism’ encompass in cinema according to the text?

A

Intertextuality, meta-fiction, pastiche, and genre-fusion

These elements lead to complex and fragmented narratives.

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11
Q

What production circumstances challenged the creation of Mulholland Drive?

A

Originally conceived as a TV pilot that was cancelled, leading to a restructured film

Lynch had to integrate previously shot material into a cohesive feature film.

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12
Q

What themes does Mulholland Drive explore?

A
  • Identity
  • Dreams
  • Fantasy vs. Reality
  • Hollywood and Cinema
  • Guilt, Jealousy, and Betrayal
  • The Subconscious and The Uncanny
  • Fear, Desire, and Sex
  • Power and Ambition
  • Memory and The Past

These themes are interconnected and reflect Lynch’s exploration of the human psyche.

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13
Q

How does the film structure affect spectator engagement?

A

It forces the spectator into active participation with the narrative

This blurring of dreams and reality makes both equally important.

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