Experimental Film Flashcards

1
Q

What are some of Bordwell’s characteristics of art cinema?

A
  • Loose narratives and looser sense of cause and effect
  • Narratives have a drifting, episodic quality
  • A realistic cinema with use of real leavtions
  • Psychologically complex characters dealing with real problems
  • Violations of classical film time and space
  • Auteur signatures manifest through violations of classical cinema
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2
Q

Why might filmmakers choose to make experimental films?

A

to make themselves stand out more as a filmmaker and engage an active audience

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3
Q

What are the 6 key features of postmodernism?

A
  1. The End Of Metanarrative; looking for deep and meaningful explanations is pointless. there are no certain explanations of the world, life and culture anymore
  2. Bricolage: pick and mix our personal style and taste from many different cultures
  3. Intertextuality
  4. Depthlessness
  5. Valuelessness: no one’s moral beliefs can be seen to be superior to anyone else’s
  6. ‘The Death of the Author’; how the audience consumes and uses culture is more important than what the creator intended
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4
Q

How does the film’s opening scene set up and shape the narrative?

A
  • sets key themes of crime/violence/conflict
  • catches audience off guard
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5
Q

How does the representation of Jules and Vincent both confirm and subvert our stereotypes of Gangsters? (depthlessness)

A
  • Confirms: dressed uniformly and professional
  • Subverts: don’t act professional, Tarantino makes them dynamic and likeable
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6
Q

What is unusual and confusing for the audience in the films non linear narrative organisation? (confusions of time and space)

A
  • disorientating and hard for the audience to figure out what happens when
  • experimental: demands you to be an active spectator
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7
Q

How is intertextuality reference to the real world outside the film used by Tarantino as an auteur technique?

A
  • develops narrative: eg references to Mcdonald’s and Burger King in car scene
  • gives a feel of an extended universe
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8
Q

How is conflict used as a narrative in the film?

A
  • used in every ‘episode’
  • Jules has an internal conflict: crisis of faith
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9
Q

How is the technique of bricolage used in the Jack Rabbit Slim’s diner sequence?

A
  • Many ‘Golden Age’ Hollywood actors and 50s popular culture
  • film posters
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10
Q

How does the film use and subvert standard gangster and crime movie trips and clichés? (parody and pastiche)

A
  • non linear narrative
  • morally ambiguous characters
  • witty dialogue
  • violence for shock value and humour
  • open ended storyline
  • 50s/60s themes and music even though it’s set in the 90s; gives the film an uncertain time period
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11
Q

Does the film have a strong moral contrast, or are all of the characters equally amoral or immoral?

A
  • No clear moral contrast of good vs evil; characters display signs of amorality and immortality eg Vincent displays moments of vulnerability with Mia
  • no criticisms of morality in the film
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12
Q

How do you respond to the film’s narrative resolution? Is it the real ending?

A
  • Active spectator: ending is Butch and Fabienne driving off into sunset (spaghetti western reference)
  • Passive spectator: diner scene
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13
Q

How does Tarantino use unexpected plot twists and events to galvanise the audience?

A
  • Mcguffin of suitcase
  • when Marsellus and Butch cross paths (ref to Psycho)
  • gimp scene
  • humour in violent moments eg Marvin’s death
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14
Q

How would you define the film’s genre?

A

Black comedy and crime

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15
Q

How is Pulp Fiction a postmodern film?

A
  • it ‘looks back’ and makes constant reference to earlier films
  • it lacks meta-narrative eg Bible being quoted at inappropriate times
  • it is playful eg when Mia draws a rectangle
  • does not differentiate between high and low culture eg Butch’s partner referring to Madonna in the ‘Lucky Star’ music video
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16
Q

What are some intertextual references in Pulp Fiction?

A
  • retro restaurant; they dance the twist and the waitresses are Buddy Holly and Marilyn Monroe
  • the dance is a reference to John Travolta in “Saturday Night Fever”
  • Marilyn Mondoe dress reference to ‘The Seven Year Itch’
  • Marcellus walking out in front of Butch’s car at the crossing and turns to face him is a reference to Psycho (1960) when Marion’s boss crosses the street
  • Reference to Texas Chainsaw Massacre (1974) when Butch picks up chainsaw
  • hybridity: mixes different levels of feeling
  • non linear narrative: the story is constantly changing. This allows Tarantino to play with time and space so the spectator gets a fragmented sense of location and history