EXPERIMENTS 1-3 Flashcards

1
Q

how many ml of liquid is present in a 1/2 test tube?

A

10ml

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2
Q

test tube is filled with 1/4 of a liquid? How many ml is 1/4?

A

5ml

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3
Q

test tube holds a liquid of 1/8? How many ml does 1/8 of unknown solution does the test tube hold?

A

2 ml

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4
Q

Answer the problem and give the chemical formula
Ferric chloride (1mL) + Sodium hydroxide (4mL) equates to ?

A

Ferric hydroxide + Sodium chloride
FeCl3(s) + 3NaOH(aq) equates to Fe(OH)3(s) + 3NaCl(aq)

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5
Q

Liquid that passes through the paper that undergoes filtration

A

Filtrate

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6
Q

Liquid poured off from precipitate; separated using decantation

A

Supernatant liquid

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7
Q

Solid resulting from evaporation

A

Residue

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8
Q

it is a method of separating a liquid from a solid

A

decantation

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9
Q

what are the two types of ways in separating a liquid and a solid?

A

decantation and filtration

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10
Q

in heating, always hold the test tube in a _______ degree angle. Heat the ________ portion of the liquid first and move slowly ______ and _______.

A

45 ; upper ; back and forth

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11
Q

in accurately measuring a liquid what glassware should you use? and what should be level of your eyes in measuring?

A

Graduated cylinder and lower meniscus

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12
Q

how do you operate a bunsen burner?

A
  1. make sure that the gas outlet, gas adjustment knob and air holes are close
  2. ALWAYS open the valve first before opening the gas adjustment knob.
  3. the lighter should be turned on first before adjusting the gas adjustment knob
  4. adjust the flames by rotating the gas adjustment knobs
  5. open the air holes to the desired blue flame
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13
Q

is the solid formed by the reaction between two solutions

A

Percipitate

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14
Q

Fe(OH)3) give the chemical name

A

Ferric hydroxide

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15
Q

Ferric hydroxide

A

Fe(HO)3

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16
Q

FeCl3

A

Ferric chloride

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17
Q

NaOH

A

Sodium Hydroxide

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18
Q

Ferric chloride

A

FeCl3

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19
Q

Sodium Hydroxide

A

NaOH

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20
Q

Iodine Chemical formula

21
Q

Sugar chemical formula

22
Q

sodium thiosulfate chemical formula

23
Q

Carbon tetrachloride

24
Q

Chloroform

25
Ethyl Alcohol
C2H5OH
26
Glycerin
C3H8O3
27
Chromic Sulfate
Cr2(SO4)3
28
ammonium hydroxide
NH4OH
29
Acetic Acid
HAc/ CH3COOH
30
Hydrochloride
HCl
31
Na2S2O3
Sodium thiosulfate
32
CCl4
Carbon tetrachloride
33
CHCl3
Chloroform
34
C2H5OH
Ethyl Alcohol
35
C3H8O3
Glycerin
36
FeCl3
ferric chloride
37
Zn(NO3)2
Zinc Nitrate
38
Al2(SO4)3
Aluminum sulfate
39
NaOH
Sodium Hydroxide
40
CH3COOH
Acetic Acid
41
HCl
Hydrochloric Acid
42
it is the mixture of ethyl alcohol and water?
Miscible
43
What is the color of the methyl orange if it is acid?
Red
44
What is the color of the methyl orange if it is a base?
Orange/yellow
45
What is the color of the phenolphthalein if it is acid?
Colorless
46
What is the color of the phenolphthalein if it is base?
Clear Pink
47
what acid reacts faster with aluminum?
Hydrochloric acid
48
What acid reacts faster with marble chips?
Hydrochloric Acid