Explorers And Missions Flashcards

1
Q

Unofficial capital of Spanish Texas

A

San Antonio de Bexar

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2
Q

French settlement near Matagorda Bay

A

Los Adaes

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3
Q

First Mission in East Texas

A

San Francisco de los Tejas

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4
Q

Mission Chapel is known today as the Alamo

A

San Antonio de Valero

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5
Q

place on the Great Plains said to be filled with gold

A

Quivira

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6
Q

Settlement midway between the Rio Grande and East Texas

A

Fort St. Louis

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7
Q

_____ were built to house soldiers who protected settlers

A

Presidios

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8
Q

When the ships reached Haiti, a Spanish _______ captured one of the French vessels.

A

Privateer

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9
Q

La Salle and his men built Fort St. Louis. It was not truly a settlement but a _____

A

stockade

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10
Q

_____ were founded to convert and educate the native peoples in the Spanish culture and religion.

A

Missions

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11
Q

Spain’s highest-ranking official in New Spain was ____ Antonio de Mendoza.

A

viceroy

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12
Q

Coronado was a young noble who had been named governor of one of the ______ of New Spain.

A

provinces

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13
Q

Spanish ______ helped to conquer and settle lands for Spain

A

conquistadors

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14
Q

La Salle led an expedition to _______ the entire length of the Mississippi River.

A

Navigate

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15
Q

What year did Christopher Columbus explore

A

1492

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16
Q

What number is this event, Columbus discovers the Americas.

A

2

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17
Q

What number is this event, Conquistadores map the coastline while searching for the Northwest Passage.

A

3

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18
Q

What number is this event, Conquistadors explore the interior of Texas.

A

4

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19
Q

What number is this event, The French build a fort in Texas.

A

5

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20
Q

Which region separated Spanish land

A

New France

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21
Q

What were the two main reasons missions failed?

A

Native American Disinterest
Disease

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22
Q

What is the main reason Native Americans chose to live the in the missions?

A

for protection from enemies

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23
Q

What year did Alonso Alvarez de Pineda explore

A

1519

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24
Q

What year did Hernan Cortes explore

25
What year did Panfilo de Narvaez explore
1527
26
What type of explorer was Christopher Columbus, Hernan Cortes, Alonso Alvarez de Pineda, and Panfilo de Narvaez
Spain/Spanish
27
Who Discovered new lands thought to be Asia
Christopher Columbus
28
Who inspired explorers to sail West
Christopher Columbus
29
Who conquered Aztec Empire for Spain
Hernan Cortes
30
Who built Mexico City in New Spain
Hernan Cortes
31
who mapped the Texas coastline
Alonso Alvarez de Pineda
32
who was first European to see the TX coast
Alonso Alvarez de Pineda
33
who drew maps of the Gulf of Mexico that were used by other explorers
Alonso Alvarez de Pineda
34
whos survivors of his expedition were stranded in Texas
Panfilo de Narvaez
35
whos survivors of his expedition washed ashore in TX
Panfilo de Narvaez
36
who Wrote stories about Texas that inspired future explorers.
Cabeza De Vaca
37
whos journey began the Age of Contact
Cabeza De Vaca
38
who was the European to explore Texas
Cabeza De Vaca
39
who was Shipwrecked on the Texas Coast
Cabeza De Vaca
40
when did Cabeza De Vaca explore
1528
41
What type of explorer was Cabeza De Vaca and Francisco Vasquez de Coronado
spanish
42
who discovered Palo Duro Canyon
Francisco Vasquez de Coronado
43
who searched for Cibola and Quivira
Francisco Vasquez de Coronado
44
when did Francisco Vasquez de Coronado explore
1540
45
who was Murdered by his own men
Renee-Robert Cavalier, Sieur de la Salle
46
who claimed the Mississippi River Valley for France
Renee-Robert Cavalier, Sieur de la Salle
47
who Established Fort St. Louis
Renee-Robert Cavalier, Sieur de la Salle
48
when did Renee-Robert Cavalier, Sieur de la Salle explore
1684
49
who Asked the French to reopen San Francisco de los Tejas
Father Francisco Hidalgo
50
who was the Priest that built San Francisco de los Tejas
Damian Massanet
51
who wanted to build a mission among the Caddo people of East Texas?
Damian Massanet
52
who opened the most successful mission in East Texas?
Antonio Margil de Jesus
53
who was the father of the Lower Rio Grande Valley
Jose de Escandon
54
More than 6,000 people lived in his settlement
Jose de Escandon
55
who founded 20 settlements in southern Texas
Jose de Escandon
56
who sent to drive the French from East Texas after the Chicken War
Marques de San Miguel de Aguayo
57
who established Los Adaes as the unofficial capital of Spanish Texas
Marques de San Miguel de Aguayo
58
who reopened missions that had been abandoned during the Chicken War
Marques de San Miguel de Aguayo
59
Which European rival was the greatest threat to Spain’s North American lands?
New France