export_top 50 unique Flashcards
(48 cards)
Zolpidem
CIV
Food/grapefruit juice can decrease effectiveness
Lorazepam
CIV
Sertraline
BB: Suicidal ideation
Hydrochlorothiazide
SI: hypokalemia, orthostatic hypotension, photosensitivity, vertigo
Avoid sun exposure
Potential cross reactivity with sulfa allgergies
Lisinopril
SI: Cough, orthostatic hypotension, hyperkalemia
BB: Danger to fetus
Avoid potassium substitutes
Report angiodema
Metoprolol
Do not discontinue abruptly
Caution on orthostatic hypotension
Valsartan
SI: orthostatic hypotension, hyperkalemia
BB: Damage to fetus
Don’t take potassium supplements
Amoxicillin
Can take w/ milk, formula, fruit juices
Oral susp stable for 14 days
Azithromycin
XR: take on an empty stomach and use within 12 hours
Ophthalmic sln: stable for 14 days
Levothryoxine
BB: toxic for weight reduction/obesity
Take before breakfast
Do not take w/ vitamins or antacids
Albuterol
SI: CNS stimulation, nervousness
Avoid caffeine
Fexofenadine
Do not take w/ grapefruit, orange, or apple juice
take with water
ODT take on an empty stomach and swallow whole
Venlafaxine
BB: Suicidal ideation
Take with food
Atorvastatin
Pregnancy category X
Do not take w/ grapefruit juice or red yeast rice
Take with or without food at any time of day
Report muscle pain, tenderness, or weakness
Montelukast
Can mix w/ applesauce, formula, milk, ice cream, carrots, rice
Prednisone
SI: osteoporosis, hyperglycemia, fluid retention
Take w/ food or milk
May require dietary vitamin supplements
Aspirin
SI: Bronchospasm
Take with food or full glass of water
Report tinnitus
Do not use if vinegar odor is present
Clopidogrel
BB: Higher rate of CV event if patient can’t convert clopidogrel to active ingredient
Report bloody stools
Do not take w/ p roton pump inhibitors
Alendronate
Stay upright for 30 min after taking and until first meal
Take with water 30 min before anything
Glyburide
SI: hypoglycemia, photosensitivity
Take at same time each day
Amlodipine
SI: edema, orthostatic hypotension
Do not take with grape fruit juice
Watch for swelling
Ciprofloxacin
BB: Report tendon inflammation/rupture
Avoid antacids before or after
Wear sunscreen
Avoid caffeine
Maintain hydration
Omeprazole
Take 1 hour before meals
Can increase risk of osteoporosis
May need vitamin supplements
Tadalafil
SI: myalgia
Avoid grapefruit juice