external factors

Question 1

whats an ethnic group

Answer 1

people who share common history customs identity as well as language and religion in most cases

Question 2

when did cultural dep theories emerge

Answer 2

1950s based on litte reasearch on child development - micah raz

Question 3

language? bereiter and engelman

Answer 3

bereiter and engelman - low income black family language is inadequete for educational success , disjointed gramatically

Question 4

critisisms for bereiter and engelman language

Answer 4

labov - black language perfectly logical
april baker - bereiter example of anti black linguist racism , white mainstream english dominates the education system

Question 5

official statistics on language ?
another critisims for bereiter and engelman

Answer 5

average pupil whose first language not english perform sllightly better than those who only speak english

Question 6

dennie and mclean another critisism for bereiter and engelmen

Answer 6

ranked reasons for black carrabian underachievement
language and literacy well behhind internal factors such as teachers low expectations

Question 7

attitudes and values?
lucinda platt and samantha parsons?

Answer 7

national statistics 7 - 14 year olds minority ethnic groups 7 - 14 year old ave higher career aspirations

Question 8

attitdues and value
louise et al archer

Answer 8

minority ethnic group students identified racism rather than low asspirations as major barrier to achieveing goals

Question 9

family structure? parent support?
daniel moyinhan

Answer 9

many black families are lone mother headed boys lack a male educational role model

Question 10

geoffry driver

Answer 10

daniel moyinhan ignored positive affects of black carrabian family on girls strong independant female role models - thats why they acheive better than the boys

Question 11

tony sewell

Answer 11

lack of tough love and nuturing means black boys find it hard to overcome emotional and behavioural difficulty in adolescence
street gangs offer preverse loyalty and love

Question 12

chris annot

Answer 12

ultra tough ghetto superstar rap mtv
anti educational peer pressure means that doing well and speaking standard english seen as selling out

Question 13

gilbourn

Answer 13

gangs and culture downplayes impact of racism , institutional racism in education system

Question 14

sewell

Answer 14

indian and chinese benefit from supportive families that hve asian work ethic and high value on education

Question 15

ruth lupton

Answer 15

adult authority in asian families is similar to the model at school parents more suportive of policy

Question 16

asian success?

Answer 16

danger of over generalising some do better than others

Question 17

andre mcculloh

Answer 17

ethnic minorities more likely to aspire to go to uni than white
lack of parental support
wc white negative attitudes towards education system

Question 18

way up in society

Answer 18

minority ethnic groups

Question 19

gillian evans

Answer 19

wc white street culture so brutal that children have to learn to defend. they play out power games in school disruption and underachievement

Question 20

critisims of cultural dep theories

Answer 20

nell keddie - victim blaming the education system is ethnocentric

Question 21

labelling theorists

Answer 21

ed system institutionally racist. exam teirs
theyre culturally differrnet not deprived

Question 22

rollock et al

Answer 22

mc black parents use capital to support childrens achievement

Question 23

annette carean

Answer 23

black and white american mc engage in concerteed cultivation leisure activities to gain educational advantage

Question 24

cultural dep theories are politically useful

Answer 24

roz - they deflec attention from poverty and racism

Question 25

guy palmer

Answer 25

almost half of ethnic minority children live in LIH only a quarter of white ethnic minority twice as likely to be unemployed 3 times more likely to be homesless shift work , low paid homeworking BECAUSE they live in economicallly deppressed areas muslim women - dont work because of purduh language and qualifications noe recognised in uk asylum seekrs not allowed to work

Question 26

class or ethnicity

Answer 26

indian and chinese pupils who are materially deprived still do better than most tariq- whilw children from lif did less well effects much less for other ethnic groups

Question 27

david mason

Answer 27

discrimination is a continueing an dpersistant feature of the experience of british itizens of minority ethnic origin

Question 28

joh rex

Answer 28

racial discrimination leads to social exclusion which worsens poverty

Question 29

wood et al

Answer 29

only 1/16 minority applicants called in for interview 1/9 white