External Sources Of Finance Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

What is a mortgage

A

A legal agreement by which a bank lends money at interest in exchange for taking title of the debtors property

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2
Q

Mortgage advantage

A

Spreads the payment out

Manageable and affordable

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3
Q

Mortgage disadvantage

A

Carrying out debts for a long period of time

Remember to keep paying your repayments

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4
Q

What is hire purchase

A

An agreement whereby a customer agrees to contact to acquire an asset by paying for a set period of time

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5
Q

Hire purchase advantage

A

High spec assets

Low interest on other funding costs

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6
Q

Hire purchase disadvantage

A

Dead money

At the end you don’t own the product

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7
Q

What is owners capital

A

It is the money in the business that owners or shareholders have invested in it

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8
Q

Owners capital advantage

A

The ownership percentage will always stay the same

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9
Q

Owners capital disadvantage

A

Make important company decisions

Could lose control of your business if you sell too much stock

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10
Q

What is a loan

A

A lump sum that you get from the bank and you have to pay back with interest

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11
Q

Loan advantage

A

Easy way of getting money into the business

You can get a big amount

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12
Q

Loan disadvantage

A

Interest is high

If you don’t pay back you can get into a debt cycle

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13
Q

What is crowdfunding

A

This is a way for people to put money into business through websites

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14
Q

Crowdfunding advantage

A

Easy way to get money

Quick to set up

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15
Q

Crowdfunding disadvantage

A

Can take a long time to get a lot of money

Sometimes you might not even get anything

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16
Q

What is venture capital

A

A form of private equity financing it that is provided by venture capital firms of funds to start-ups early-stage and emerging companies

17
Q

Venture capital advantage

A

Easy money
This can help your company to grow quickly
The money is yours to keep

18
Q

Venture capital disadvantage

A

High upfront costs

The investors own stake in the business

19
Q

What is debt factoring

A

A process whereby a business will raise an invoice for work completed passes to a debt factoring provider he will then chase the payment from the debited on behalf of their client

20
Q

Debt factoring advantage

A

Fast way of getting your money

Helps your business to get more income

21
Q

Debt factoring disadvantage

A

Reduce overall profit for business

22
Q

What is leasing

A

This means you pay over a period of time but has high interest and you never own the product

23
Q

Leasing advantage

A

Affordable

Can chose to pay the full amount at the end of the contract

24
Q

Leasing disadvantage

A

You never own the product

The interest and APR could be high

25
What is trade credit
A loan extended by one trader to another when the goods and services are bought on credit
26
Trade credit advantage
Short-term financing affordable for the business There’s not a big sum of money coming out
27
Trade credit disadvantage
Fees and penalties Interest is high Loss of trade credit privileges
28
What is a grant
A sum of money given to business by the government or other companies
29
Grant advantage
Easy quick money | Can help your business to compete with other competitors
30
Grant disadvantage
Need to do a lot of research before applying for a grant | Success rate is very low
31
What is a donation
Money given to the business from the public so they can help the business to meet the aims and objectives
32
Donation advantage
How achieve business aims and objectives | Easy quick money
33
Donation disadvantage
Might need a lot of money to make an impact | Some donations won’t even be above a pound
34
What is peer-to-peer lending
Type of business loan where a large number of private investors learn to a business usually through an online platform
35
Peer-to-peer lending advantage
Quick easy money | They normally invest a lot of money
36
Peer-to-peer lending disadvantage
They will want the money spent where they want it They will have an equity percentage in your business They can pull out any time
37
What is invoice discounting
Another type of borrowing against two outstanding invoices and is used to help improve the companies cash flow (loan)
38
Invoice discounting advantage
Helps achieve business ambitions | Helps business to grow
39
Invoice discounting disadvantage
Have to have an A+ credit rating | Interest