extra Flashcards

(116 cards)

1
Q

AX3 is

A

trig planar 120

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2
Q

AX2E

A

bent or angular less 120

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3
Q

AX4 is

A

tetrahedral 109

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4
Q

AX3E is

A

trig pyramid less than 109

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5
Q

AX2E2 is

A

bent or angular

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6
Q

AX5 is

A

tri bipyramid 90l 120

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7
Q

AX4E is

A

sawhorse and seesaw 90, 120

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8
Q

AX3E2 is

A

t shape 90

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9
Q

AX2E3 is

A

linear

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10
Q

AX6 is

A

octahedral 90

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11
Q

AX5E is

A

square pyramid - 90s

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12
Q

AX4E2

A

square planar

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13
Q

AX3E3 is

A

T SHAPE

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14
Q

AX2E4

A

linear 180

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15
Q

what would be effect of heating a distillation flask at slower rate

A

could improve the separation - take adv of bp differences

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16
Q

red litmus paper turn ___ in base and in acid

A

blue, red

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17
Q

blue litmus paper turns ___ in acid, and in base

A

red, remain blue

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18
Q

if nickel has unfiled d orbital it will be most responsible for colour o soltuon as it can gain or absorb the nergy and move up to these unfilled levels

A
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19
Q

if asked why more stable in cahir conformation - look to see if H bonds close to each other for ex both are like axial

A
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20
Q

if molceuls cannot be metabolized then is can provide no energy so there no calories

A
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21
Q

cant be a good nuclep

A

if its steric hindered liek N attahc to Ch3s and benzene

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22
Q

how many different peptides exist that have the same three amino acids

A

3!

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23
Q

which concentration would yield ph close to 7

A

HClO and NaClO – acid and conj base when these are equal it will plas will be close

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24
Q

constituiianl isomers are tautomers - same molceulr formula just different connectivity - migration of hydrogen atom to xoygen forms a hydrolxyl , hydrogen from alpha carbon

A
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25
if the grpah shows theres reduced time to the tube means they catalyst added
26
stereogenic centres means
attack four different groups - glycerol and 3 fa only give 1 because C2 only
27
Fa general formula and FA salt would be
Rn - CO2H, Rn --- CO2 - Na +
28
which trenwd useful in explaining th etrend for the reactivites
ionization potential
29
if its a weak acid the ionization constant is
closer to 0
30
strong acid have ionization onstant
Strong acids are 100% ionized in solution. - throusands - high Ka
31
when there is antiobiotic resirant bacteria these bacteria tend to thrive - so mutaiton likely
non resistant bacteria are killed off
32
what factor that most stronly influence the amount og NE released by sympathetic nervous system
exctracellular Ca
33
uracil can be found wher
ribosomes within the rRNA
34
inspiration includes
elevation of the rib cage, reduced pressure, diaphram contracts and the extenral intercostal rib muscles also contract
35
most viral proteins ae produced directly by
translation of viral nucleic acid
36
in females the mitoic division that lead to formation of presumptive egg celss (primary oocytes) happen when
fertilization to birth only
37
with pserm renew its population by mitocis throught the whole life - oogonium stop renewing its population right before birth
38
which blood part has lowest bp
capillaries lower than arterioles
39
bp highest when leaves the heart and then go to arteries, so small arteries then arterioles, mid level pressure in the capillaries, and then lowest would be venules, veins, then vena cava
40
where is aldosteorne relased from
adrenal glands
41
an inc in th esystematic bp would initially increase the glomerualr capillary bp, thu would increase the glomerular filtration rate -- leading to inc in urine output 0 induced by hypertension (high bp) does not really mean that have increased blood flow to bladder does not meain more urine
42
where is the peritoneal cavity
Gi tract area
43
for ap sodium is moving into the neuron down a concentration gradient
44
ovum is equal to
spermatozoon
45
exocrine releases inti ---- and endocrine releases products into the
ducts, blood
46
cancer cells usually problem with
dna
47
left ventricular wall thicker and generate a high pressure when it contracts
48
if arteries were blocked then there would be no gas exchange - no flow of Hb rich RBC to take away the O2 so inc on O2 and less CO2
49
MEYLI SHEATH
inc the rate of conduction of APs
50
specfic gravity is equal to
density of lens/density of water
51
S = 1/o + 1/i
52
doppler fromula
(v+vo/v+vs) times fs
53
KE=hf - work function
54
intensity is propr
to 1/r2
55
charge of electron
-1.6 times 10^-19
56
low keq is and high keq is
low is exothermic, and high is endothermic
57
glavanic is ___ and ecltrolytic cell si
dischargin and cahrging
58
Ka = 10 ^ -pka
59
glycolysis - GG FF didnt go buy perfect pumpkins to prepare pies
and enxzmes - hungry peter pan and the growling pink panther eat pies
60
steps of sliding filaments - detachment -hydrolsysis -cross bridge -power strok
- ATp bind to the myson head, go resting state - ATP will split, change mysoin head to ready position up & actin go conformational change - cross bridge - myosin head bind to actin - ADP and pi detach so now myosin go back down - cause power stroke -
61
michael additon has ___ and the aldol has ___
1,4 and 1,2
62
C --- triple with N is known as
nitrile
63
it is extincito when there is nor more UCS
uncondtoned stim reponse to the UCS - carrot
64
cognitive dissonance thigns they say
modify/justify, trivalize (less imporatn) add cognitions (i exercise th) and then deny
65
social constrcut is things we give value
liek money thinsg we made of constructs
66
symbilic in micro or macro
micro - focus on small scale interaciton
67
on the arteila side hydrostatic pressure is ___ and favour ____
greater, favours filtration
68
on the venules side the hydrostatic pressure is
low - less pushing out
69
with pedigress ask - are parents affected if yes then dom, if no then recessive
if dom then see of there is any male to male if yes then autosomal, (at least 1 M to M) for receivve, then see only male is affected then X linked
70
aldosterone will inc bp, lower K+ and inc sodium
71
explain the renin system
kidney--> renin---> angio 1 ---> angio 2 then angio 2 will cause post pit and the adnreal cortex so release ADH, and aldosterone, cause blood vessel to constrict, and inc bp trigger bc of high sympathetic and dec pressure, and low sodium
72
cortex will release
steroid
73
medulla release
cathcolamines
74
is a learning technique where students repeat certain facts or figures until it is instilled in their memory bank.
Rote memory
75
pervasive defintion
pread throughout so thoroughly as to be seen or felt everywhere.
76
attempting to impress by affecting greater importance, talent, culture, etc., than is actually possessed.
pretentios
77
reverence
deep respect for someone or something.
78
impartial means
no opionon of
79
hostility
unfriendliness or opposition.
80
precocious
advanced or forward
81
as the MW inc the rate of filtration will
be low
82
when obj is submerged how much to see flowting use this
density of obj/density of water == submerged
83
glycien disrupt alpha helices
84
IR absorption range
N-h, IS 3300 and sharp Oh is broad and 3000-3300 C triple O, C triple N is 19-22, medium C=O, 1750 very shapr bottom C=C is weak 16-18
85
primary amine have how many and seocnadyr amine
1 amine has 2 cow uters, and 2 amine and 2 cow utter
86
explain diff bw alochol and COOh on IR
alcohol has only broad at 3000-3300, and then the COOh ahs the broad and the C=O at 1750 sharp
87
found in the fingerprint region
C-C, C-O, C-N
88
if deshielded then what is found ther
Ewg, and OH, and near they carbonyl group
89
Motion parallax is a type of depth perception cue in which objects that are closer, appear to move faster than objects that are far away.
Motion parallax
90
___(depth perception) is the visual ability to perceive the world in three dimensions (3D) - length, width, and depth - which then allows a person to judge where an object is relative to him or her.
Stereopsis - using both eyes to perceive depth. - binocular disparity is used by the brain to estimate the depth of objects relative to the observer's point of focus.
91
use information about autonomic responses (muscle tension, HR) in effort to get individual to control these factors & encourage relaxation
biofeedback - uses the behavioural concept of reinforcement of stress reduction and social support shows how a person's social networks can reduce stress.
92
Think of schemes as ____for perception... How to THINK about a situation. Where as scripts, as you said, are sets of ____for a specific interaction.
blueprints , BEHAVIORS
93
are mental shortcuts for solving problems in a quick way that delivers a result that is sufficient enough to be useful given time constraints.
Heuristics
94
Previous experience influences current interpretation of event. Example: professor shows a picture of fruits at the beginning of lecture and later on tasks students to write down a word starting with the letter s. May be more more likely to write down the word strawberry because of past exposure and the association between the two words.
priming
95
s a perceptual phenomenon in which stimulation of one sensory or cognitive pathway leads to involuntary experiences in a second sensory or cognitive pathway.
synethesia
96
, in physics, complete reflection of a ray of light within a medium such as water or glass from the surrounding surfaces back into the medium.
total internal reflection
97
vitains what i spolar or non pola
BC phlic, and A,D,E, K are phobic may have polar groups but more non polar - K had the 2 ketones
98
liquids with high vapor pressures have boiling points.
lower
99
can also inhibit PFK
Acidic ph can also inhibit PFK
100
: in this attempt by individual to control hwo they are perceived by others
Impression management: in this attempt by individual to control hwo they are perceived by others
101
these alcohols readily dehydrate -
tert
102
Intensity porp to photons emitted
103
is secondary alcohol
Thr
104
- this protein works to form vesicles for intracellur trafficking
Clathrin
105
in the kidney where is the glomerular filtrate its highest concentration
In the medullary portin of collecting duct
106
Microtubules = prophase 1
107
Peptide hormones use GPCR
108
in the capillary side , the hydrostatic pressure (water out) is greater than oncotic
109
which neurotransmitter has connection with hunger, agression -
serotonin
110
removal of inhibitions/restraints regarding social interactions (like when you drink alcohol and are more likely to speak whats on your mind = increased impulsivity). These might go against established social norms.
disinhibiton
111
IgA - mucous membranes: A for Alpha, or Access, the first line of defense on the access points (preventative) IgD - antigen receptors on naive B-cells not yet having an affinity: D for Default, not yet differentiated IgE - allergic/parasitic response (histamines): E for Eosinophil IgM - initial response: M for Medics, some of the first responders IgG - does the heavy lifting, is the most common: G for G.I Joe, does the grunt work
112
: in the hypothalamus this in nulcue regaulted circadiam rhythms
suprachiasmatic nucleus
113
Longer wavelenght, less refraction
114
With doppler the velocity of waveforms
DO NOT CHANGE
115
180 phase - complete destructive - cancel out
if pipe closed on end, doubling the pipe length, doubles the wavelength
116